{"article_url":"https://newsverum.com/fr/news/us-national-rd-expenditures-2023-2024","block":{"description":{"ar":"مؤشرات رقمية مختارة للنطاق والفترة اللذين يحددهما المصدر.","de":"Ausgewählte Zahlenwerte für den von der Quelle definierten Umfang und Zeitraum.","en":"Selected numerical indicators for the scope and period defined by the source.","es":"Indicadores numéricos seleccionados para el alcance y el periodo definidos por la fuente.","fr":"Indicateurs numériques sélectionnés pour le champ et la période définis par la source.","pt":"Indicadores numéricos selecionados para o escopo e o período definidos pela fonte.","tr":"Kaynağın tanımladığı kapsam ve dönem için seçilmiş sayısal göstergeler."},"id":"reported-indicators","items":[{"basis":"observed","label":{"ar":"إجمالي البحث والتطوير المحلي في الولايات المتحدة","de":"Inländische F&E-Ausgaben der USA insgesamt","en":"Total domestic U.S. R&D","es":"Total de I+D nacional de EE. UU.","fr":"Total de la R-D intérieure aux États-Unis","pt":"Total de P&D doméstico dos EUA","tr":"ABD’de yürütülen toplam Ar-Ge"},"measure":{"aggregation":"flow","frequency":"annual","geography":"united-states","id":"us-domestic-rd-expenditure","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"billion-usd"},"period":"2023","unit":"US$ billion","value":937},{"basis":"observed","label":{"ar":"البحث الأساسي","de":"Grundlagenforschung","en":"Basic research","es":"Investigación básica","fr":"Recherche fondamentale","pt":"Pesquisa básica","tr":"Temel araştırma"},"measure":{"aggregation":"flow","frequency":"annual","geography":"united-states","id":"us-basic-research-expenditure","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"billion-usd"},"period":"2023","unit":"US$ billion","value":138},{"basis":"estimate","label":{"ar":"إجمالي البحث والتطوير المحلي في الولايات المتحدة (تقدير)","de":"Inländische F&E-Ausgaben der USA insgesamt (Schätzung)","en":"Total domestic U.S. R&D (estimate)","es":"Total de I+D nacional de EE. UU. (estimación)","fr":"Total de la R-D intérieure aux États-Unis (estimation)","pt":"Total de P&D doméstico dos EUA (estimativa)","tr":"Toplam Ar-Ge (tahmin)"},"measure":{"aggregation":"flow","frequency":"annual","geography":"united-states","id":"us-domestic-rd-expenditure","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"billion-usd"},"period":"2024","unit":"US$ billion","value":993}],"methodology":{"ar":"يجمع مركز NCSES بين المسوح الوطنية للبحث والتطوير والبيانات الإدارية ذات الصلة؛ ويستخدم تقدير قطاع الأعمال لعام 2024 تقارير واتجاهات 2023.","de":"Das NCSES kombiniert nationale F&E-Erhebungen und zugehörige Verwaltungsdaten; die Schätzung für den Unternehmenssektor 2024 beruht auf Meldungen und Trends aus 2023.","en":"NCSES combines national R&D surveys and related administrative data; the 2024 business-sector estimate uses 2023 reports and trends.","es":"El NCSES combina encuestas nacionales de I+D y datos administrativos relacionados; la estimación de 2024 del sector empresarial utiliza informes y tendencias de 2023.","fr":"Le NCSES combine les enquêtes nationales de R-D et des données administratives connexes ; l’estimation 2024 du secteur des entreprises s’appuie sur les déclarations et tendances de 2023.","pt":"O NCSES combina pesquisas nacionais de P&D com dados administrativos relacionados; a estimativa de 2024 para o setor empresarial usa dados e tendências de 2023.","tr":"NCSES ulusal Ar-Ge anketlerini ve ilgili idari verileri birleştirir; 2024 iş sektörü tahmini, 2023 bildirimleri ve eğilimlere dayanır."},"sourceUrls":["https://ncses.nsf.gov/data-collections/national-patterns/2023-2024"],"title":{"ar":"المؤشرات المبلّغ عنها","de":"Gemeldete Indikatoren","en":"Reported indicators","es":"Indicadores comunicados","fr":"Indicateurs rapportés","pt":"Indicadores informados","tr":"Kaynakta bildirilen göstergeler"},"type":"metrics","updatedAt":"2026-10-07T00:52:53+03:00"},"version":1}