{"article":{"annotation":{"article_id":"us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023","available_at":"2026-10-07T03:14:13.581166Z","geography_revision":"ef6ee0010dda5fe7b240fd514749b43e214c57da73222d2e40ec83b276dd0977","id":"e7aa57fd0eaf4af94de9e2d6171933a5396b47d846c80ab81192e4896c0f1c4e","input_sha256":"29974a8e8bd44460661ea8c19758374cb79de0738cd4f442a158ae20bfeec762","limitations":["Rule-derived subjects are candidates, not verified editorial labels or calibrated model probabilities.","Coverage is distinct from event location. Unknown country/city/coordinates remain absent; no automatic geocoding.","Article geometries keep their stated precision and methodology; reproducing them is not independent coordinate verification."],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","places":[{"admin1":null,"city":null,"coordinate_note":null,"coordinate_reference_system":"OGC:CRS84","coordinate_source":null,"country":"US","evidence":[{"field":"country","language":"en","note":"Explicit preserved editorial country/region; no city or national centroid inferred","source_urls":["https://ncses.nsf.gov/surveys/federal-funds-research-development/2023-2024"]}],"geometry":null,"id":"iso3166-1:US","kind":"country-or-area","labels":{"ar":"الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية","en":"United States of America","es":"Estados Unidos de América","fr":"États-Unis d’Amérique"},"match_status":"candidate","precision":"regional","role":"coverage","uncertainty_m":null}],"rules_sha256":"d28c9c89703b56bd91fd887965d416d0115c2473d4bfbd3e558bcceafc3941dd","schema_version":1,"subjects":[{"concept_id":"medtop:20000208","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"en.title+en.summary","language":"en","note":"Subject suggested from the title or summary: R&D","source_urls":["https://ncses.nsf.gov/surveys/federal-funds-research-development/2023-2024"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"research-development","status":"candidate"},{"concept_id":"medtop:13000000","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"category+topics","language":"en","note":"Preserved editorial category/topic; broad candidate only","source_urls":["https://ncses.nsf.gov/surveys/federal-funds-research-development/2023-2024"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"technology-broad","status":"candidate"}],"taxonomy_revision":"1f2db31d811fca07e99b16d402c10e2cc2965c9df1c7b41d9be348b40a24e7fb","taxonomy_version":"IPTC Media Topics 2026-Q2"},"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=fr","category":"technology","content":{"key_points":[],"paragraphs":["Le ministère de la Défense a déclaré 85,9 milliards de dollars, le ministère de la Santé 52,5 milliards et celui de l’Énergie 16,1 milliards. Les cinq principales agences représentaient 93 % du total.","Les engagements correspondent aux montants que les agences fédérales se sont engagées à financer ; ils ne sont pas équivalents aux dépenses mesurées pour réaliser des activités de R&D. Le total provisoire de l’exercice 2024 était estimé à 195,7 milliards de dollars."],"sections":[]},"corrections":[{"at":"2026-10-06T21:57:04+03:00","language":"fr","text":"Les traductions manquantes de cet article et des libellés de ses données ont été ajoutées."},{"at":"2026-10-07T00:54:53+03:00","language":"fr","text":"Des éditions allemande et portugaise, ainsi que les traductions des explications des données et des corrections, ont été ajoutées à cet article."},{"at":"2026-10-07T05:59:21+03:00","language":"fr","text":"Classification des données ajoutée : chaque chiffre porte désormais un identifiant de mesure avec son unité, sa zone géographique, sa fréquence et son type. Aucun chiffre, unité ou date n’a changé."}],"country":"US","data":{"blocks":[{"description":{"ar":"مؤشرات رقمية مختارة للنطاق والفترة اللذين يحددهما المصدر.","de":"Ausgewählte numerische Indikatoren für den von der Quelle festgelegten Umfang und Zeitraum.","en":"Selected numerical indicators for the scope and period defined by the source.","es":"Indicadores numéricos seleccionados para el alcance y el período definidos por la fuente.","fr":"Indicateurs numériques sélectionnés pour le périmètre et la période définis par la source.","pt":"Indicadores numéricos selecionados para o escopo e o período definidos pela fonte.","tr":"Kaynağın tanımladığı kapsam ve dönem için seçilmiş sayısal göstergeler."},"id":"reported-indicators","items":[{"basis":"observed","label":{"ar":"التزامات البحث والتطوير الاتحادية","de":"Verpflichtungen der Bundesbehörden für Forschung und Entwicklung","en":"Federal R&D obligations","es":"Compromisos federales de I+D","fr":"Engagements fédéraux en R&D","pt":"Obrigações federais em P&D","tr":"Federal Ar-Ge yükümlülükleri"},"measure":{"aggregation":"flow","frequency":"annual","geography":"united-states","id":"us-federal-rd-obligations","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"billion-usd"},"period":"2023","unit":"US$ billion","value":186.4},{"basis":"observed","label":{"ar":"الالتزامات الاتحادية للسنة السابقة","de":"Verpflichtungen der Bundesbehörden im Vorjahr","en":"Prior-year federal obligations","es":"Compromisos federales del año anterior","fr":"Engagements fédéraux de l’exercice précédent","pt":"Obrigações federais do ano anterior","tr":"Önceki yıl federal yükümlülükleri"},"measure":{"aggregation":"flow","frequency":"annual","geography":"united-states","id":"us-federal-rd-obligations","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"billion-usd"},"period":"2022","unit":"US$ billion","value":190.5},{"basis":"estimate","label":{"ar":"التزامات البحث والتطوير الاتحادية للسنة المالية 2024","de":"Verpflichtungen der Bundesbehörden für Forschung und Entwicklung im Haushaltsjahr 2024","en":"FY2024 federal R&D obligations","es":"Compromisos federales de I+D del año fiscal 2024","fr":"Engagements fédéraux en R&D pour l’exercice 2024","pt":"Obrigações federais em P&D no ano fiscal de 2024","tr":"2024 federal Ar-Ge yükümlülükleri"},"measure":{"aggregation":"flow","frequency":"annual","geography":"united-states","id":"us-federal-rd-obligations","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"billion-usd"},"period":"2024","unit":"US$ billion","value":195.7}],"methodology":{"ar":"يجمع المسح السنوي للأموال الاتحادية لدى NCSES التزامات الوكالات بتمويل البحث والتطوير على أساس السنة المالية.","de":"Die jährliche Erhebung des NCSES zu Bundesmitteln aggregiert die Mittelbindungen der Behörden für Forschung und Entwicklung nach Haushaltsjahr.","en":"NCSES annual federal funds survey aggregates agencies’ R&D funding obligations on a fiscal-year basis.","es":"La encuesta anual de fondos federales del NCSES agrega los compromisos de financiación de I+D de las agencias por año fiscal.","fr":"L’enquête annuelle du NCSES sur les fonds fédéraux agrège les engagements des agences en R&D par exercice fiscal.","pt":"A pesquisa anual do NCSES sobre fundos federais agrega as obrigações das agências para financiar P&D por ano fiscal.","tr":"NCSES’in yıllık federal fon anketi kurumların Ar-Ge için yükümlülük altına aldığı bütçe tutarlarını toplar; mali yıl esaslıdır."},"sourceUrls":["https://ncses.nsf.gov/surveys/federal-funds-research-development/2023-2024"],"title":{"ar":"التزامات البحث والتطوير للوكالات الاتحادية","de":"Gemeldete Indikatoren","en":"Reported indicators","es":"Compromisos de I+D de las agencias federales","fr":"Engagements fédéraux des agences en R&D","pt":"Indicadores informados","tr":"Kaynakta bildirilen göstergeler"},"type":"metrics","updatedAt":"2026-10-07T00:54:53+03:00"}],"version":1},"data_downloads":[{"formats":{"csv":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023/data/reported-indicators?lang=fr&format=csv","json":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023/data/reported-indicators?lang=fr&format=json"},"id":"reported-indicators"}],"data_types":["metrics"],"editorial_illustration":{"alt":"Illustration conceptuelle de la technologie, des processeurs et des informations connectées.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-technology","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"fr","scope":"topic","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"event_id":"event-0995dc09-cf01-57d5-8283-213e593d41b7","event_period":"2023","event_period_basis":"event-or-reference-period","id":"us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023","image":null,"importance":0.6,"language":"fr","modified_at":"2026-10-07T05:59:21+03:00","publication_basis":"publication-record","published_at":"2026-10-03T21:41:45+00:00","reading_minutes":1,"region":"world","section_illustration":{"alt":"Illustration conceptuelle de la technologie, des processeurs et des informations connectées.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-technology","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"fr","scope":"section","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/technology-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"slug":"us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023","sources":[{"checkedAt":"2026-10-03","name":"National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, U.S. NSF","publishedAt":"2025-03-19","url":"https://ncses.nsf.gov/surveys/federal-funds-research-development/2023-2024"}],"summary":"Le NCSES indique que les engagements des agences fédérales américaines en R&D sont passés de 190,5 milliards de dollars en 2022 à 186,4 milliards en 2023.","text":"Le NCSES indique que les engagements des agences fédérales américaines en R&D sont passés de 190,5 milliards de dollars en 2022 à 186,4 milliards en 2023.\n\nLe ministère de la Défense a déclaré 85,9 milliards de dollars, le ministère de la Santé 52,5 milliards et celui de l’Énergie 16,1 milliards. Les cinq principales agences représentaient 93 % du total.\n\nLes engagements correspondent aux montants que les agences fédérales se sont engagées à financer ; ils ne sont pas équivalents aux dépenses mesurées pour réaliser des activités de R&D. Le total provisoire de l’exercice 2024 était estimé à 195,7 milliards de dollars.\n\nLes traductions manquantes de cet article et des libellés de ses données ont été ajoutées.\n\nDes éditions allemande et portugaise, ainsi que les traductions des explications des données et des corrections, ont été ajoutées à cet article.\n\nClassification des données ajoutée : chaque chiffre porte désormais un identifiant de mesure avec son unité, sa zone géographique, sa fréquence et son type. Aucun chiffre, unité ou date n’a changé.","title":"Les engagements fédéraux américains en R&D ont baissé de 2,1 % en 2023","topics":[],"translations":[{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=tr","language":"tr","url":"https://newsverum.com/tr/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=en","language":"en","url":"https://newsverum.com/en/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=ar","language":"ar","url":"https://newsverum.com/ar/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=fr","language":"fr","url":"https://newsverum.com/fr/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=es","language":"es","url":"https://newsverum.com/es/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=de","language":"de","url":"https://newsverum.com/de/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=pt","language":"pt","url":"https://newsverum.com/pt/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"}],"url":"https://newsverum.com/fr/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},"version":"1"}