{"article":{"annotation":{"article_id":"us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023","available_at":"2026-10-07T03:14:13.581166Z","geography_revision":"ef6ee0010dda5fe7b240fd514749b43e214c57da73222d2e40ec83b276dd0977","id":"e7aa57fd0eaf4af94de9e2d6171933a5396b47d846c80ab81192e4896c0f1c4e","input_sha256":"29974a8e8bd44460661ea8c19758374cb79de0738cd4f442a158ae20bfeec762","limitations":["Rule-derived subjects are candidates, not verified editorial labels or calibrated model probabilities.","Coverage is distinct from event location. Unknown country/city/coordinates remain absent; no automatic geocoding.","Article geometries keep their stated precision and methodology; reproducing them is not independent coordinate verification."],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","places":[{"admin1":null,"city":null,"coordinate_note":null,"coordinate_reference_system":"OGC:CRS84","coordinate_source":null,"country":"US","evidence":[{"field":"country","language":"en","note":"Explicit preserved editorial country/region; no city or national centroid inferred","source_urls":["https://ncses.nsf.gov/surveys/federal-funds-research-development/2023-2024"]}],"geometry":null,"id":"iso3166-1:US","kind":"country-or-area","labels":{"ar":"الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية","en":"United States of America","es":"Estados Unidos de América","fr":"États-Unis 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بياناته."},{"at":"2026-10-07T00:54:53+03:00","language":"ar","text":"أُضيفت إلى هذا المقال نسختان بالألمانية والبرتغالية، مع ترجمة شروح البيانات والتصحيحات إلى هاتين اللغتين."},{"at":"2026-10-07T05:59:21+03:00","language":"ar","text":"أُضيف تصنيف للبيانات: يحمل كل رقم الآن معرّف قياس بوحدته ونطاقه الجغرافي وتواتره ونوعه. لم يتغير أي رقم أو وحدة أو تاريخ."}],"country":"US","data":{"blocks":[{"description":{"ar":"مؤشرات رقمية مختارة للنطاق والفترة اللذين يحددهما المصدر.","de":"Ausgewählte numerische Indikatoren für den von der Quelle festgelegten Umfang und Zeitraum.","en":"Selected numerical indicators for the scope and period defined by the source.","es":"Indicadores numéricos seleccionados para el alcance y el período definidos por la fuente.","fr":"Indicateurs numériques sélectionnés pour le périmètre et la période définis par la source.","pt":"Indicadores numéricos selecionados para o escopo e o período definidos pela fonte.","tr":"Kaynağın tanımladığı kapsam ve dönem için seçilmiş sayısal göstergeler."},"id":"reported-indicators","items":[{"basis":"observed","label":{"ar":"التزامات البحث والتطوير الاتحادية","de":"Verpflichtungen der Bundesbehörden für Forschung und Entwicklung","en":"Federal R&D obligations","es":"Compromisos federales de I+D","fr":"Engagements fédéraux en R&D","pt":"Obrigações federais em P&D","tr":"Federal Ar-Ge yükümlülükleri"},"measure":{"aggregation":"flow","frequency":"annual","geography":"united-states","id":"us-federal-rd-obligations","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"billion-usd"},"period":"2023","unit":"US$ billion","value":186.4},{"basis":"observed","label":{"ar":"الالتزامات الاتحادية للسنة السابقة","de":"Verpflichtungen der Bundesbehörden im Vorjahr","en":"Prior-year federal obligations","es":"Compromisos federales del año anterior","fr":"Engagements fédéraux de l’exercice précédent","pt":"Obrigações federais do ano anterior","tr":"Önceki yıl federal yükümlülükleri"},"measure":{"aggregation":"flow","frequency":"annual","geography":"united-states","id":"us-federal-rd-obligations","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"billion-usd"},"period":"2022","unit":"US$ billion","value":190.5},{"basis":"estimate","label":{"ar":"التزامات البحث والتطوير الاتحادية للسنة المالية 2024","de":"Verpflichtungen der Bundesbehörden für Forschung und Entwicklung im Haushaltsjahr 2024","en":"FY2024 federal R&D obligations","es":"Compromisos federales de I+D del año fiscal 2024","fr":"Engagements fédéraux en R&D pour l’exercice 2024","pt":"Obrigações federais em P&D no ano fiscal de 2024","tr":"2024 federal Ar-Ge yükümlülükleri"},"measure":{"aggregation":"flow","frequency":"annual","geography":"united-states","id":"us-federal-rd-obligations","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"billion-usd"},"period":"2024","unit":"US$ billion","value":195.7}],"methodology":{"ar":"يجمع المسح السنوي للأموال الاتحادية لدى NCSES التزامات الوكالات بتمويل البحث والتطوير على أساس السنة المالية.","de":"Die jährliche Erhebung des NCSES zu Bundesmitteln aggregiert die Mittelbindungen der Behörden für Forschung und Entwicklung nach Haushaltsjahr.","en":"NCSES annual federal funds survey aggregates agencies’ R&D funding obligations on a fiscal-year basis.","es":"La encuesta anual de fondos federales del NCSES agrega los compromisos de financiación de I+D de las agencias por año fiscal.","fr":"L’enquête annuelle du NCSES sur les fonds fédéraux agrège les engagements des agences en R&D par exercice fiscal.","pt":"A pesquisa anual do NCSES sobre fundos federais agrega as obrigações das agências para financiar P&D por ano fiscal.","tr":"NCSES’in yıllık federal fon anketi kurumların Ar-Ge için yükümlülük altına aldığı bütçe tutarlarını toplar; mali yıl esaslıdır."},"sourceUrls":["https://ncses.nsf.gov/surveys/federal-funds-research-development/2023-2024"],"title":{"ar":"التزامات البحث والتطوير للوكالات الاتحادية","de":"Gemeldete Indikatoren","en":"Reported indicators","es":"Compromisos de I+D de las agencias federales","fr":"Engagements fédéraux des agences en R&D","pt":"Indicadores informados","tr":"Kaynakta bildirilen göstergeler"},"type":"metrics","updatedAt":"2026-10-07T00:54:53+03:00"}],"version":1},"data_downloads":[{"formats":{"csv":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023/data/reported-indicators?lang=ar&format=csv","json":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023/data/reported-indicators?lang=ar&format=json"},"id":"reported-indicators"}],"data_types":["metrics"],"editorial_illustration":{"alt":"رسم توضيحي مفاهيمي للتكنولوجيا والمعالجات والمعلومات 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Center for Science and Engineering Statistics, U.S. NSF","publishedAt":"2025-03-19","url":"https://ncses.nsf.gov/surveys/federal-funds-research-development/2023-2024"}],"summary":"أفاد المركز الوطني لإحصاءات العلوم والهندسة بأن التزامات وكالات الحكومة الاتحادية الأمريكية للبحث والتطوير تراجعت من 190.5 مليار دولار في السنة المالية 2022 إلى 186.4 مليار دولار في 2023.","text":"أفاد المركز الوطني لإحصاءات العلوم والهندسة بأن التزامات وكالات الحكومة الاتحادية الأمريكية للبحث والتطوير تراجعت من 190.5 مليار دولار في السنة المالية 2022 إلى 186.4 مليار دولار في 2023.\n\nأعلنت وزارة الدفاع عن 85.9 مليار دولار، ووزارة الصحة والخدمات الإنسانية عن 52.5 مليار دولار، ووزارة الطاقة عن 16.1 مليار دولار. وشكلت أكبر خمس وكالات 93% من الإجمالي.\n\nالالتزامات هي مبالغ تعهدت الوكالات الاتحادية بتمويلها؛ وهي تختلف عن النفقات المقاسة على أداء أنشطة البحث والتطوير. وقد قُدّر الإجمالي الأولي للسنة المالية 2024 بنحو 195.7 مليار دولار.\n\nأُضيفت الترجمات الناقصة لهذا الخبر وتسميات بياناته.\n\nأُضيفت إلى هذا المقال نسختان بالألمانية والبرتغالية، مع ترجمة شروح البيانات والتصحيحات إلى هاتين اللغتين.\n\nأُضيف تصنيف للبيانات: يحمل كل رقم الآن معرّف قياس بوحدته ونطاقه الجغرافي وتواتره ونوعه. لم يتغير أي رقم أو وحدة أو تاريخ.","title":"انخفضت التزامات البحث والتطوير الاتحادية الأمريكية 2.1% في السنة المالية 2023","topics":[],"translations":[{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=tr","language":"tr","url":"https://newsverum.com/tr/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=en","language":"en","url":"https://newsverum.com/en/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=ar","language":"ar","url":"https://newsverum.com/ar/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=fr","language":"fr","url":"https://newsverum.com/fr/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=es","language":"es","url":"https://newsverum.com/es/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=de","language":"de","url":"https://newsverum.com/de/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023?lang=pt","language":"pt","url":"https://newsverum.com/pt/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"}],"url":"https://newsverum.com/ar/news/us-federal-rd-obligations-fy2023"},"version":"1"}