{"article":{"annotation":{"article_id":"unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025","available_at":"2026-10-07T03:14:15.344158Z","geography_revision":"ef6ee0010dda5fe7b240fd514749b43e214c57da73222d2e40ec83b276dd0977","id":"0caabfe086f3910dcbfc6dc18af30ceb33da4468665acfe730d9684e3b57bb88","input_sha256":"b051732821f9f63a71f17c41c0c86164e81d049cd82e4b51f3b2c4ac3016d209","limitations":["Rule-derived subjects are candidates, not verified editorial labels or calibrated model probabilities.","Coverage is distinct from event location. Unknown country/city/coordinates remain absent; no automatic geocoding.","Article geometries keep their stated precision and methodology; reproducing them is not independent coordinate verification."],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","places":[{"admin1":null,"city":null,"coordinate_note":null,"coordinate_reference_system":"OGC:CRS84","coordinate_source":null,"country":"PL","evidence":[{"field":"country","language":"en","note":"Explicit preserved editorial country/region; no city or national centroid inferred","source_urls":["https://www.unhcr.org/pl/wiadomosci/komunikaty-prasowe/uchodzcy-z-ukrainy-przyczynili-sie-do-wytworzenia-2-4-polskiego-pkb-w"]}],"geometry":null,"id":"iso3166-1:PL","kind":"country-or-area","labels":{"ar":"بولندا","en":"Poland","es":"Polonia","fr":"Pologne"},"match_status":"candidate","precision":"regional","role":"coverage","uncertainty_m":null}],"rules_sha256":"d28c9c89703b56bd91fd887965d416d0115c2473d4bfbd3e558bcceafc3941dd","schema_version":1,"subjects":[{"concept_id":"medtop:20000344","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"category+topics","language":"en","note":"Preserved editorial category/topic; broad candidate only","source_urls":["https://www.unhcr.org/pl/wiadomosci/komunikaty-prasowe/uchodzcy-z-ukrainy-przyczynili-sie-do-wytworzenia-2-4-polskiego-pkb-w"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"economy-broad","status":"candidate"},{"concept_id":"medtop:20000509","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"en.title+en.summary","language":"en","note":"Subject suggested from the title or summary: employment","source_urls":["https://www.unhcr.org/pl/wiadomosci/komunikaty-prasowe/uchodzcy-z-ukrainy-przyczynili-sie-do-wytworzenia-2-4-polskiego-pkb-w"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"employment","status":"candidate"},{"concept_id":"medtop:20000523","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"en.title+en.summary","language":"en","note":"Subject suggested from the title or summary: employment","source_urls":["https://www.unhcr.org/pl/wiadomosci/komunikaty-prasowe/uchodzcy-z-ukrainy-przyczynili-sie-do-wytworzenia-2-4-polskiego-pkb-w"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"employment","status":"candidate"}],"taxonomy_revision":"1f2db31d811fca07e99b16d402c10e2cc2965c9df1c7b41d9be348b40a24e7fb","taxonomy_version":"IPTC Media Topics 2026-Q2"},"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025?lang=de","category":"economy","content":{"key_points":[],"paragraphs":["Eine dritte Deloitte-Studie zur wirtschaftlichen Wirkung für UNHCR schätzt, dass die Anwesenheit von Flüchtlingen aus der Ukraine 2025 einen Beitrag in Höhe von 2,4 % des polnischen BIP oder rund 94 Mrd. PLN erbrachte. Die Veröffentlichung bezeichnet das Ergebnis als Schätzung der wirtschaftlichen Wirkung.","Dem Bericht zufolge stieg die Beschäftigungsquote der Flüchtlinge von 69 % im Jahr 2024 auf 76 % im Jahr 2025. Unter den befragten Flüchtlingshaushalten nannten 87 % Arbeit, Selbstständigkeit oder eine ähnliche Tätigkeit als Haupteinkommensquelle; dies beschreibt die Befragten und nicht sämtliche Haushalte. Die Studie erklärt, ihre Modellierung habe keine negativen Auswirkungen auf Beschäftigung oder Löhne polnischer Arbeitnehmer ergeben."],"sections":[]},"corrections":[{"at":"2026-10-07T00:53:32+03:00","language":"de","text":"Dieser Artikel wurde um eine deutsche und eine portugiesische Ausgabe sowie entsprechende Übersetzungen der Daten- und Korrekturhinweise ergänzt."},{"at":"2026-10-07T05:59:18+03:00","language":"de","text":"Datenklassifizierung korrigiert: Messgrößenkennungen und -arten folgen nun den Regeln des Datensatzes. Keine Zahl, Einheit oder Datumsangabe wurde geändert."}],"country":"PL","data":{"blocks":[{"description":{"ar":"تقديرات الأثر الاقتصادي ومؤشرات سوق العمل لعام 2025 في دراسة ديلويت للمفوضية.","de":"Wirtschafts- und Arbeitsmarktindikatoren für 2025 aus der Deloitte-Studie für UNHCR.","en":"2025 economic-impact and labour indicators in Deloitte’s study for UNHCR.","es":"Estimaciones de impacto e indicadores laborales de 2025 en el estudio de Deloitte para ACNUR.","fr":"Estimations d’impact et indicateurs du travail en 2025 dans l’étude de Deloitte pour le HCR.","pt":"Indicadores econômicos e de trabalho de 2025 no estudo da Deloitte para o ACNUR.","tr":"Deloitte’nin UNHCR için hazırladığı 2025 ekonomik etki ve işgücü göstergeleri."},"id":"poland-refugee-economic-impact","items":[{"basis":"estimate","label":{"ar":"تقدير المساهمة في الناتج","de":"Geschätzter Beitrag zum BIP","en":"Estimated GDP contribution","es":"Contribución estimada al PIB","fr":"Contribution estimée au PIB","pt":"Contribuição estimada ao PIB","tr":"GSYH katkı tahmini"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"poland","id":"poland-ukrainian-refugees-gdp-contribution-share","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2025","unit":"percent","value":2.4},{"basis":"estimate","label":{"ar":"قيمة الأثر الاقتصادي المقدرة","de":"Geschätzte wirtschaftliche Wirkung","en":"Estimated economic impact","es":"Impacto económico estimado","fr":"Montant estimé de l’impact économique","pt":"Impacto econômico estimado","tr":"Tahmini ekonomik etki tutarı"},"measure":{"aggregation":"flow","frequency":"annual","geography":"poland","id":"poland-ukrainian-refugees-economic-impact","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"billion-pln"},"period":"2025","unit":"billion PLN","value":94},{"basis":"observed","label":{"ar":"معدل توظيف اللاجئين","de":"Beschäftigungsquote der Flüchtlinge","en":"Refugee employment rate","es":"Tasa de empleo de los refugiados","fr":"Taux d’emploi des réfugiés","pt":"Taxa de emprego de refugiados","tr":"Mültecilerin istihdam oranı"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"poland","id":"poland-ukrainian-refugees-employment-rate","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2024","unit":"percent","value":69},{"basis":"observed","label":{"ar":"معدل توظيف اللاجئين","de":"Beschäftigungsquote der Flüchtlinge","en":"Refugee employment rate","es":"Tasa de empleo de los refugiados","fr":"Taux d’emploi des réfugiés","pt":"Taxa de emprego de refugiados","tr":"Mültecilerin istihdam oranı"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"poland","id":"poland-ukrainian-refugees-employment-rate","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2025","unit":"percent","value":76},{"basis":"observed","label":{"ar":"أسر مشاركة في المسح تعدّ العمل أو العمل الحر مصدر دخلها الأساسي","de":"Befragte Haushalte, die Arbeit oder Selbstständigkeit als Haupteinkommen nennen","en":"Surveyed households naming work or self-employment as main income","es":"Hogares encuestados que señalan trabajo o autoempleo como ingreso principal","fr":"Ménages interrogés citant le travail ou l’indépendance comme revenu principal","pt":"Domicílios pesquisados que indicaram trabalho ou atividade autônoma como principal renda","tr":"İş veya serbest çalışmayı temel gelir sayan ankete katılmış haneler"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"poland","id":"poland-ukrainian-refugee-households-work-main-income-share","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2025","unit":"percent","value":87},{"basis":"observed","label":{"ar":"الزيادة في وسيط صافي الأجر","de":"Anstieg des medianen Nettolohns","en":"Increase in median net pay","es":"Aumento de la mediana salarial neta","fr":"Hausse du salaire net médian","pt":"Aumento do salário líquido mediano","tr":"Medyan net ücretteki artış"},"measure":{"aggregation":"change","frequency":"annual","geography":"poland","id":"poland-ukrainian-refugees-median-net-pay-change","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2025","periodStart":"2023","unit":"percent","value":45}],"methodology":{"ar":"أثر الناتج تقدير نموذجي؛ ومعدلات التوظيف مؤشرات سنوية. وحصة الدخل تخص المشاركين؛ ويقارن تغير الأجر الصافي بين 2023 و2025.","de":"Die BIP-Wirkung ist modelliert; Beschäftigungsquoten sind berichtete Jahresindikatoren. Die Haushaltsangabe gilt für Befragte; der Anstieg der Nettolöhne vergleicht 2023–2025.","en":"GDP impact is modelled; employment rates are reported annual indicators. Household income applies to survey respondents; the net-pay increase compares 2023–2025.","es":"El impacto en PIB es modelizado; las tasas de empleo son anuales. La proporción de ingresos corresponde a encuestados; el cambio salarial compara 2023–2025.","fr":"L’impact sur le PIB est modélisé ; les taux d’emploi sont annuels. La part de revenu concerne les répondants ; la hausse du salaire net compare 2023–2025.","pt":"O impacto no PIB é modelado; as taxas de emprego são indicadores anuais informados. A renda domiciliar se aplica aos entrevistados; o aumento do salário líquido compara 2023–2025.","tr":"GSYH etkisi model tahminidir; istihdam oranları kaynakta verilen yıllık göstergelerdir. Hane geliri oranı araştırma katılımcıları içindir; net ücret artışı 2023–2025’i karşılaştırır."},"sourceUrls":["https://www.unhcr.org/pl/wiadomosci/komunikaty-prasowe/uchodzcy-z-ukrainy-przyczynili-sie-do-wytworzenia-2-4-polskiego-pkb-w"],"title":{"ar":"المشاركة الاقتصادية للاجئين الأوكرانيين في بولندا","de":"Wirtschaftliche Teilhabe ukrainischer Flüchtlinge in Polen","en":"Economic participation of Ukrainian refugees in Poland","es":"Participación económica de los refugiados ucranianos en Polonia","fr":"Participation économique des réfugiés ukrainiens en Pologne","pt":"Participação econômica de refugiados ucranianos na Polônia","tr":"Ukraynalı mültecilerin Polonya ekonomisine katılımı"},"type":"metrics","updatedAt":"2026-10-07T00:53:32+03:00"}],"version":1},"data_downloads":[{"formats":{"csv":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025/data/poland-refugee-economic-impact?lang=de&format=csv","json":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025/data/poland-refugee-economic-impact?lang=de&format=json"},"id":"poland-refugee-economic-impact"}],"data_types":["metrics"],"editorial_illustration":{"alt":"Konzeptionelle Darstellung der Weltwirtschaft und Handelsbeziehungen.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-economy","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"de","scope":"topic","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"event_id":"event-2a9df698-685b-5c26-a863-18b63f1c4656","event_period":"2025","event_period_basis":"event-or-reference-period","id":"unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025","image":null,"importance":0.6,"language":"de","modified_at":"2026-10-07T05:59:18+03:00","publication_basis":"publication-record","published_at":"2026-10-04T01:05:41+00:00","reading_minutes":1,"region":"world","section_illustration":{"alt":"Konzeptionelle Darstellung der Weltwirtschaft und Handelsbeziehungen.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-economy","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"de","scope":"section","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"slug":"unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025","sources":[{"checkedAt":"2026-10-04","name":"UNHCR Poland (Deloitte study)","publishedAt":"2026-10-01","url":"https://www.unhcr.org/pl/wiadomosci/komunikaty-prasowe/uchodzcy-z-ukrainy-przyczynili-sie-do-wytworzenia-2-4-polskiego-pkb-w"}],"summary":"Eine dritte Deloitte-Studie für UNHCR, veröffentlicht am 1. Oktober, bezifferte den Beitrag auf rund 94 Mrd. PLN; die Beschäftigungsquote unter Flüchtlingen stieg binnen eines Jahres von 69 % auf 76 %.","text":"Eine dritte Deloitte-Studie für UNHCR, veröffentlicht am 1. Oktober, bezifferte den Beitrag auf rund 94 Mrd. PLN; die Beschäftigungsquote unter Flüchtlingen stieg binnen eines Jahres von 69 % auf 76 %.\n\nEine dritte Deloitte-Studie zur wirtschaftlichen Wirkung für UNHCR schätzt, dass die Anwesenheit von Flüchtlingen aus der Ukraine 2025 einen Beitrag in Höhe von 2,4 % des polnischen BIP oder rund 94 Mrd. PLN erbrachte. Die Veröffentlichung bezeichnet das Ergebnis als Schätzung der wirtschaftlichen Wirkung.\n\nDem Bericht zufolge stieg die Beschäftigungsquote der Flüchtlinge von 69 % im Jahr 2024 auf 76 % im Jahr 2025. Unter den befragten Flüchtlingshaushalten nannten 87 % Arbeit, Selbstständigkeit oder eine ähnliche Tätigkeit als Haupteinkommensquelle; dies beschreibt die Befragten und nicht sämtliche Haushalte. Die Studie erklärt, ihre Modellierung habe keine negativen Auswirkungen auf Beschäftigung oder Löhne polnischer Arbeitnehmer ergeben.\n\nDieser Artikel wurde um eine deutsche und eine portugiesische Ausgabe sowie entsprechende Übersetzungen der Daten- und Korrekturhinweise ergänzt.\n\nDatenklassifizierung korrigiert: Messgrößenkennungen und -arten folgen nun den Regeln des Datensatzes. Keine Zahl, Einheit oder Datumsangabe wurde geändert.","title":"UNHCR schätzt den Beitrag ukrainischer Flüchtlinge zum polnischen BIP 2025 auf 2,4 %","topics":[],"translations":[{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025?lang=tr","language":"tr","url":"https://newsverum.com/tr/news/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025?lang=en","language":"en","url":"https://newsverum.com/en/news/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025?lang=ar","language":"ar","url":"https://newsverum.com/ar/news/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025?lang=fr","language":"fr","url":"https://newsverum.com/fr/news/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025?lang=es","language":"es","url":"https://newsverum.com/es/news/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025?lang=de","language":"de","url":"https://newsverum.com/de/news/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025?lang=pt","language":"pt","url":"https://newsverum.com/pt/news/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025"}],"url":"https://newsverum.com/de/news/unhcr-ukrainian-refugees-poland-gdp-impact-2025"},"version":"1"}