{"article":{"annotation":{"article_id":"turkiye-e-ticaret-2025-4-5-trilyon-lira","available_at":"2026-10-06T23:11:30.176581Z","geography_revision":"ef6ee0010dda5fe7b240fd514749b43e214c57da73222d2e40ec83b276dd0977","id":"414b382494e9174d916981c1989689273564d74df2e2d11ab6526ac6ec2f5f2f","input_sha256":"5f281aca24ec8ca99ddd0cbd10695f1cfcd646a8671d75f3c57b696a94c61d16","limitations":["Rule-derived subjects are candidates, not verified editorial labels or calibrated model probabilities.","Coverage is distinct from event location. Unknown country/city/coordinates remain absent; no automatic geocoding.","Article geometries keep their stated precision and methodology; reproducing them is not independent coordinate verification."],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","places":[{"admin1":null,"city":null,"coordinate_note":null,"coordinate_reference_system":"OGC:CRS84","coordinate_source":null,"country":"TR","evidence":[{"field":"country","language":"en","note":"Explicit preserved editorial country/region; no city or national centroid inferred","source_urls":["https://ticaret.gov.tr/haberler/ticaret-bakani-bolat-e-ticaret-ve-perakende-zirvesinde-konustu"]}],"geometry":null,"id":"iso3166-1:TR","kind":"country-or-area","labels":{"ar":"تركيا","en":"Türkiye","es":"Türkiye","fr":"Türkiye"},"match_status":"candidate","precision":"regional","role":"coverage","uncertainty_m":null}],"rules_sha256":"d28c9c89703b56bd91fd887965d416d0115c2473d4bfbd3e558bcceafc3941dd","schema_version":1,"subjects":[{"concept_id":"medtop:20000349","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"category+topics","language":"en","note":"Preserved editorial category/topic; broad candidate only","source_urls":["https://ticaret.gov.tr/haberler/ticaret-bakani-bolat-e-ticaret-ve-perakende-zirvesinde-konustu"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"business-broad","status":"candidate"},{"concept_id":"medtop:20000247","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"en.title+en.summary","language":"en","note":"Subject suggested from the title or summary: e-commerce","source_urls":["https://ticaret.gov.tr/haberler/ticaret-bakani-bolat-e-ticaret-ve-perakende-zirvesinde-konustu"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"online-shopping","status":"candidate"}],"taxonomy_revision":"1f2db31d811fca07e99b16d402c10e2cc2965c9df1c7b41d9be348b40a24e7fb","taxonomy_version":"IPTC Media Topics 2026-Q2"},"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion?lang=de","category":"business","content":{"key_points":[],"paragraphs":["Ömer Bolat bezifferte das E-Commerce-Volumen der Türkei 2025 in seiner Auswertung der ETBİS-Daten auf 4,5 Billionen TRY. Die Erklärung des Handelsministeriums nannte einen jährlichen Zuwachs von 52,2 %.","Für den Einzelhandels-E-Commerce wurden 2,5 Billionen TRY und etwa 634.000 im E-Commerce tätige Unternehmen angegeben. Das in Lira ausgewiesene Wachstum ist nominal und darf nicht als reales Wachstum nach Abzug der Preissteigerungen verstanden werden."],"sections":[]},"corrections":[{"at":"2026-10-06T21:56:55+03:00","language":"de","text":"Die fehlenden Sprachübersetzungen für diesen Artikel wurden ergänzt."},{"at":"2026-10-07T00:49:07+03:00","language":"de","text":"Dieser Artikel wurde um eine deutsche und eine portugiesische Ausgabe sowie entsprechende Übersetzungen der Daten- und Korrekturhinweise ergänzt."}],"country":"TR","data":null,"data_downloads":[],"data_types":[],"editorial_illustration":{"alt":"Konzeptionelle Darstellung von Zusammenhängen zwischen Industrie, Technik und Logistik.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-business","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"de","scope":"topic","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"event_id":"event-e2162ef9-3aa7-5857-8878-718484751dce","event_period":"2026-09-15","event_period_basis":"event-or-reference-period","id":"turkiye-e-ticaret-2025-4-5-trilyon-lira","image":null,"importance":0.4,"language":"de","modified_at":"2026-10-07T00:49:07+03:00","publication_basis":"publication-record","published_at":"2026-10-02T13:47:33+03:00","reading_minutes":1,"region":"turkiye","section_illustration":{"alt":"Konzeptionelle Darstellung von Zusammenhängen zwischen Industrie, Technik und Logistik.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-business","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"de","scope":"section","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/business-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"slug":"turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion","sources":[{"checkedAt":"2026-10-02","name":"Ticaret Bakanlığı","url":"https://ticaret.gov.tr/haberler/ticaret-bakani-bolat-e-ticaret-ve-perakende-zirvesinde-konustu"}],"summary":"Das Ministerium meldete einen nominalen Jahresanstieg von 52,2 %.","text":"Das Ministerium meldete einen nominalen Jahresanstieg von 52,2 %.\n\nÖmer Bolat bezifferte das E-Commerce-Volumen der Türkei 2025 in seiner Auswertung der ETBİS-Daten auf 4,5 Billionen TRY. Die Erklärung des Handelsministeriums nannte einen jährlichen Zuwachs von 52,2 %.\n\nFür den Einzelhandels-E-Commerce wurden 2,5 Billionen TRY und etwa 634.000 im E-Commerce tätige Unternehmen angegeben. Das in Lira ausgewiesene Wachstum ist nominal und darf nicht als reales Wachstum nach Abzug der Preissteigerungen verstanden werden.\n\nDie fehlenden Sprachübersetzungen für diesen Artikel wurden ergänzt.\n\nDieser Artikel wurde um eine deutsche und eine portugiesische Ausgabe sowie entsprechende Übersetzungen der Daten- und Korrekturhinweise ergänzt.","title":"E-Commerce-Volumen der Türkei erreicht 2025 4,5 Billionen TRY","topics":[],"translations":[{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion?lang=tr","language":"tr","url":"https://newsverum.com/tr/news/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion?lang=en","language":"en","url":"https://newsverum.com/en/news/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion?lang=ar","language":"ar","url":"https://newsverum.com/ar/news/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion?lang=fr","language":"fr","url":"https://newsverum.com/fr/news/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion?lang=es","language":"es","url":"https://newsverum.com/es/news/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion?lang=de","language":"de","url":"https://newsverum.com/de/news/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion?lang=pt","language":"pt","url":"https://newsverum.com/pt/news/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion"}],"url":"https://newsverum.com/de/news/turkiyes-2025-e-commerce-volume-reaches-try-4-5-trillion"},"version":"1"}