{"article":{"annotation":{"article_id":"spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026","available_at":"2026-10-20T23:02:38.849944Z","geography_revision":"ef6ee0010dda5fe7b240fd514749b43e214c57da73222d2e40ec83b276dd0977","id":"d5814423b7973f85fa9163e5dc26d4ac32c01baf34cca5bcac3e11162da7c2bd","input_sha256":"a782767de11c4473092973089f00f4b4d0d0a3d53c4e66d4af0404ed3860a2ea","limitations":["Rule-derived subjects are candidates, not verified editorial labels or calibrated model probabilities.","Coverage is distinct from event location. Unknown country/city/coordinates remain absent; no automatic geocoding.","Article geometries keep their stated precision and methodology; reproducing them is not independent coordinate verification."],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","places":[{"admin1":null,"city":null,"coordinate_note":null,"coordinate_reference_system":"OGC:CRS84","coordinate_source":null,"country":"ES","evidence":[{"field":"country","language":"en","note":"Explicit preserved editorial country/region; no city or national centroid inferred","source_urls":["https://www.ine.es/dyngs/Prensa/ICE4T26.htm"]}],"geometry":null,"id":"iso3166-1:ES","kind":"country-or-area","labels":{"ar":"إسبانيا","en":"Spain","es":"España","fr":"Espagne"},"match_status":"candidate","precision":"regional","role":"coverage","uncertainty_m":null}],"rules_sha256":"fb5ad3c27c91cb840f7a0a05f7f64a5cb26ad0374409ff9457f277c7092e22b4","schema_version":1,"subjects":[{"concept_id":"medtop:20000346","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"en.title+en.summary","language":"en","note":"Subject suggested from the title or summary: business confidence","source_urls":["https://www.ine.es/dyngs/Prensa/ICE4T26.htm"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"economic-indicators","status":"candidate"}],"taxonomy_revision":"1f2db31d811fca07e99b16d402c10e2cc2965c9df1c7b41d9be348b40a24e7fb","taxonomy_version":"IPTC Media Topics 2026-Q2"},"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026?lang=pt","category":"economy","content":{"key_points":[],"paragraphs":["Um trimestre favorável era esperado por 20,5% dos estabelecimentos, enquanto 14,8% previam uma evolução desfavorável do negócio. O indicador recolhe as expectativas dos gestores.","O resultado é de um inquérito de expectativas e não mede alterações já realizadas na produção ou nas vendas."],"sections":[]},"corrections":[],"country":"ES","data":{"blocks":[{"columns":[{"key":"indicator","label":{"ar":"المؤشر","de":"Kennzahl","en":"Indicator","es":"Indicador","fr":"Indicateur","pt":"Indicador","tr":"Gösterge"},"language":"en","type":"text"},{"key":"value","label":{"ar":"بالمئة","de":"Prozent","en":"Percent","es":"Porcentaje","fr":"Pourcentage","pt":"Percentagem","tr":"Yüzde"},"type":"number","unit":"percent"}],"description":{"ar":"تغير ثقة الأعمال","de":"Veränderung des Geschäftsklimas","en":"Business confidence change","es":"Variación de confianza empresarial","fr":"Évolution de la confiance des entreprises","pt":"Variação da confiança empresarial","tr":"İş güveni değişimi"},"id":"release-statistic","methodology":{"ar":"التغير الفصلي الذي نشره المعهد مقارنة بالربع السابق.","de":"Vom INE veröffentlichte Veränderung zum Vorquartal.","en":"Quarterly change published by INE; percentage change from the previous quarter.","es":"Variación trimestral publicada por el INE respecto al trimestre anterior.","fr":"Variation trimestrielle publiée par l’INE par rapport au trimestre précédent.","pt":"Variação trimestral publicada pelo INE face ao trimestre anterior.","tr":"INE tarafından yayımlanan çeyreklik değişim; önceki çeyreğe göre yüzde."},"rowTranslations":[{"indicator":{"ar":"الربع الرابع 2026 مقارنة بالربع السابق","de":"Q4 2026 gegenüber dem Vorquartal","en":"Q4 2026 vs previous quarter","es":"T4 2026 frente al trimestre anterior","fr":"T4 2026 par rapport au trimestre précédent","pt":"T4 2026 face ao trimestre anterior","tr":"2026 4. çeyrek, önceki çeyreğe göre"}}],"rows":[{"indicator":"Q4 2026 vs previous quarter","value":-1.8}],"sourceUrls":["https://www.ine.es/dyngs/Prensa/ICE4T26.htm"],"title":{"ar":"المؤشر","de":"Indikator","en":"Indicator","es":"Indicador","fr":"Indicateur","pt":"Indicador","tr":"Gösterge"},"type":"table","updatedAt":"2026-10-20T22:30:28Z"}],"version":1},"data_downloads":[{"formats":{"csv":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026/data/release-statistic?lang=pt&format=csv","json":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026/data/release-statistic?lang=pt&format=json"},"id":"release-statistic"}],"data_types":["table"],"editorial_illustration":{"alt":"Ilustração conceitual da economia global e conexões comerciais.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-economy","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"pt","scope":"topic","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"event_id":"event-e3c8899c-b37e-53d8-bbcc-fcfca90d8f9d","event_period":"2026-10","event_period_basis":"event-or-reference-period","id":"spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026","image":null,"importance":0.6,"language":"pt","modified_at":"2026-10-20T23:01:23+00:00","publication_basis":"publication-record","published_at":"2026-10-20T23:01:23+00:00","reading_minutes":1,"region":"world","section_illustration":{"alt":"Ilustração conceitual da economia global e conexões comerciais.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-economy","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"pt","scope":"section","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/economy-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"slug":"spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026","sources":[{"checkedAt":"2026-10-21","name":"Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)","publishedAt":"2026-10-20","url":"https://www.ine.es/dyngs/Prensa/ICE4T26.htm"}],"summary":"O Indicador de Confiança Empresarial publicado pelo INE em 20 de outubro recuou 1,8% no quarto trimestre de 2026 face ao trimestre anterior.","text":"O Indicador de Confiança Empresarial publicado pelo INE em 20 de outubro recuou 1,8% no quarto trimestre de 2026 face ao trimestre anterior.\n\nUm trimestre favorável era esperado por 20,5% dos estabelecimentos, enquanto 14,8% previam uma evolução desfavorável do negócio. O indicador recolhe as expectativas dos gestores.\n\nO resultado é de um inquérito de expectativas e não mede alterações já realizadas na produção ou nas vendas.","title":"A confiança empresarial em Espanha caiu 1,8% no quarto trimestre","topics":[],"translations":[{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026?lang=tr","language":"tr","url":"https://newsverum.com/tr/news/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026?lang=en","language":"en","url":"https://newsverum.com/en/news/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026?lang=ar","language":"ar","url":"https://newsverum.com/ar/news/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026?lang=fr","language":"fr","url":"https://newsverum.com/fr/news/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026?lang=es","language":"es","url":"https://newsverum.com/es/news/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026?lang=de","language":"de","url":"https://newsverum.com/de/news/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026?lang=pt","language":"pt","url":"https://newsverum.com/pt/news/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026"}],"url":"https://newsverum.com/pt/news/spain-business-confidence-falls-q4-2026"},"version":"1"}