{"article":{"annotation":{"article_id":"iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035","available_at":"2026-10-11T21:37:29.891277Z","geography_revision":"ef6ee0010dda5fe7b240fd514749b43e214c57da73222d2e40ec83b276dd0977","id":"4921f02e0a7ea194de2ccfb746dfb507c62fe409586f21eed791c14033f3322d","input_sha256":"cbc6140750c54d75793864c6ca55b1f989c9870d80327f830006bfdcfd680e4c","limitations":["Rule-derived subjects are candidates, not verified editorial labels or calibrated model probabilities.","Coverage is distinct from event location. Unknown country/city/coordinates remain absent; no automatic geocoding.","Article geometries keep their stated precision and methodology; reproducing them is not independent coordinate verification."],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","places":[{"admin1":null,"city":null,"coordinate_note":null,"coordinate_reference_system":"OGC:CRS84","coordinate_source":null,"country":"IQ","evidence":[{"field":"country","language":"en","note":"Explicit preserved editorial country/region; no city or national centroid inferred","source_urls":["https://iraq.un.org/en/324136-iraq-launches-updated-nationally-determined-contribution","https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/2026-01/NDC%20Report%20EN%20-%202025.pdf"]}],"geometry":null,"id":"iso3166-1:IQ","kind":"country-or-area","labels":{"ar":"العراق","en":"Iraq","es":"Iraq","fr":"Iraq"},"match_status":"candidate","precision":"regional","role":"coverage","uncertainty_m":null}],"rules_sha256":"fb5ad3c27c91cb840f7a0a05f7f64a5cb26ad0374409ff9457f277c7092e22b4","schema_version":1,"subjects":[{"concept_id":"medtop:20000256","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"category+topics","language":"en","note":"Preserved editorial category/topic; broad candidate only","source_urls":["https://iraq.un.org/en/324136-iraq-launches-updated-nationally-determined-contribution","https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/2026-01/NDC%20Report%20EN%20-%202025.pdf"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"energy-broad","status":"candidate"},{"concept_id":"medtop:20000418","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"en.title+en.summary","language":"en","note":"Subject suggested from the title or summary: greenhouse-gas, Nationally Determined Contribution","source_urls":["https://iraq.un.org/en/324136-iraq-launches-updated-nationally-determined-contribution","https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/2026-01/NDC%20Report%20EN%20-%202025.pdf"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"climate","status":"candidate"}],"taxonomy_revision":"1f2db31d811fca07e99b16d402c10e2cc2965c9df1c7b41d9be348b40a24e7fb","taxonomy_version":"IPTC Media Topics 2026-Q2"},"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=pt","category":"energy","content":{"key_points":[],"paragraphs":["O governo do Iraque lançou sua Contribuição Nacionalmente Determinada (NDC) atualizada em 7 de outubro, em coordenação com o Ministério do Meio Ambiente e o Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento. Um comunicado da ONU publicado em 9 de outubro afirmou que o documento vincula a ação climática à diversificação econômica, à segurança energética e hídrica, à resiliência e ao desenvolvimento sustentável.","O Iraque havia submetido a NDC à Convenção-Quadro das Nações Unidas sobre Mudança do Clima em novembro de 2025. O documento estabelece metas incondicionais de redução de emissões de até 3% abaixo do cenário usual até 2030 e até 5% até 2035. Acrescenta redução condicional de até 17% até 2035, sujeita a financiamento climático internacional, transferência de tecnologia e capacitação, para uma redução potencial total de até 22%."],"sections":[]},"corrections":[],"country":"IQ","data":{"blocks":[{"description":{"ar":"أهداف واردة في المساهمة العراقية المحدّثة، وليست تخفيضات محققة.","de":"Ziele im aktualisierten irakischen NDC; keine bereits erzielten Minderungen.","en":"Targets in Iraq's updated NDC; these are not achieved reductions.","es":"Metas de la NDC actualizada de Irak; no son reducciones ya logradas.","fr":"Objectifs inscrits dans la CDN actualisée de l’Irak; il ne s’agit pas de réductions réalisées.","pt":"Metas da NDC atualizada do Iraque; não são reduções já realizadas.","tr":"Irak'ın güncellenmiş NDC'sinde yer alan hedefler; gerçekleşmiş azaltımlar değildir."},"id":"iraq-ndc-emissions-targets","items":[{"basis":"target","label":{"ar":"خفض غير مشروط حتى 2030، بحد أقصى","de":"Unbedingte Minderung bis 2030, bis zu","en":"Unconditional reduction by 2030, up to","es":"Reducción incondicional hasta 2030, hasta","fr":"Réduction inconditionnelle d’ici 2030, jusqu’à","pt":"Redução incondicional até 2030, até","tr":"2030'a kadar koşulsuz azaltım üst sınırı"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"iraq","id":"iraq-ndc-unconditional-reduction-2030","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2030","unit":"percent","value":3,"valueQualifier":"upper-bound"},{"basis":"target","label":{"ar":"خفض غير مشروط حتى 2035، بحد أقصى","de":"Unbedingte Minderung bis 2035, bis zu","en":"Unconditional reduction by 2035, up to","es":"Reducción incondicional hasta 2035, hasta","fr":"Réduction inconditionnelle d’ici 2035, jusqu’à","pt":"Redução incondicional até 2035, até","tr":"2035'e kadar koşulsuz azaltım üst sınırı"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"iraq","id":"iraq-ndc-unconditional-reduction-2035","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2035","unit":"percent","value":5,"valueQualifier":"upper-bound"},{"basis":"target","label":{"ar":"خفض مشروط إضافي حتى 2035، بحد أقصى","de":"Zusätzliche bedingte Minderung bis 2035, bis zu","en":"Additional conditional reduction by 2035, up to","es":"Reducción condicional adicional hasta 2035, hasta","fr":"Réduction conditionnelle supplémentaire d’ici 2035, jusqu’à","pt":"Redução condicional adicional até 2035, até","tr":"2035'e kadar ek koşullu azaltım üst sınırı"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"iraq","id":"iraq-ndc-conditional-additional-reduction-2035","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2035","unit":"percent","value":17,"valueQualifier":"upper-bound"},{"basis":"target","label":{"ar":"إجمالي الخفض المحتمل حتى 2035، بحد أقصى","de":"Potenzielle Gesamtreduktion bis 2035, bis zu","en":"Potential total reduction by 2035, up to","es":"Reducción potencial total hasta 2035, hasta","fr":"Réduction totale potentielle d’ici 2035, jusqu’à","pt":"Redução potencial total até 2035, até","tr":"2035'e kadar toplam potansiyel azaltım üst sınırı"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"iraq","id":"iraq-ndc-total-potential-reduction-2035","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2035","unit":"percent","value":22,"valueQualifier":"upper-bound"}],"methodology":{"ar":"حدود عليا للأهداف مقارنة بالمسار المرجعي المعتاد في الوثيقة. وترتبط الأهداف المشروطة بالتمويل الدولي والتكنولوجيا ودعم القدرات.","de":"Obergrenzen gegenüber dem Business-as-usual-Referenzszenario des NDC. Bedingte Werte hängen von internationaler Finanzierung, Technologie und Kapazitätsaufbau ab.","en":"Upper-bound targets stated against the NDC's business-as-usual reference scenario. Conditional figures depend on international finance, technology and capacity support.","es":"Límites superiores de metas frente al escenario de referencia habitual de la NDC. Las cifras condicionales dependen de financiación, tecnología y desarrollo de capacidades.","fr":"Plafonds des objectifs par rapport au scénario de référence de statu quo de la CDN. Les valeurs conditionnelles dépendent du financement, des technologies et du renforcement des capacités.","pt":"Limites máximos das metas em relação ao cenário de referência usual da NDC. Os valores condicionais dependem de financiamento internacional, tecnologia e capacitação.","tr":"Hedefler, NDC'deki olağan işleyiş referans senaryosuna göre beyan edilmiş üst sınırlardır. Koşullu değerler uluslararası finansman, teknoloji ve kapasite desteğine bağlıdır."},"sourceUrls":["https://iraq.un.org/en/324136-iraq-launches-updated-nationally-determined-contribution","https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/2026-01/NDC%20Report%20EN%20-%202025.pdf"],"title":{"ar":"أهداف خفض الانبعاثات في المساهمة","de":"Emissionsminderungsziele des NDC","en":"NDC emissions-reduction targets","es":"Metas de reducción de emisiones de la NDC","fr":"Objectifs de réduction des émissions de la CDN","pt":"Metas de redução de emissões da NDC","tr":"NDC emisyon azaltım hedefleri"},"type":"metrics","updatedAt":"2026-10-10T17:41:28Z"}],"version":1},"data_downloads":[{"formats":{"csv":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035/data/iraq-ndc-emissions-targets?lang=pt&format=csv","json":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035/data/iraq-ndc-emissions-targets?lang=pt&format=json"},"id":"iraq-ndc-emissions-targets"}],"data_types":["metrics"],"editorial_illustration":{"alt":"Ilustração conceitual de geração de eletricidade, armazenamento e dados conectados.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-energy","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"pt","scope":"topic","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"event_id":"event-391e7f0f-e6a2-5f28-88c9-3c0705f8b915","event_period":"2026-10-07","event_period_basis":"event-or-reference-period","id":"iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035","image":null,"importance":0.6,"language":"pt","modified_at":"2026-10-10T18:05:07+00:00","publication_basis":"publication-record","published_at":"2026-10-10T18:05:07+00:00","reading_minutes":1,"region":"world","section_illustration":{"alt":"Ilustração conceitual de geração de eletricidade, armazenamento e dados conectados.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-energy","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"pt","scope":"section","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"slug":"iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035","sources":[{"checkedAt":"2026-10-10","name":"United Nations in Iraq (UN Resident Coordinator Office and UNDP press release)","publishedAt":"2026-10-09","url":"https://iraq.un.org/en/324136-iraq-launches-updated-nationally-determined-contribution"},{"checkedAt":"2026-10-10","name":"Government of Iraq Nationally Determined Contribution, hosted by UNFCCC","url":"https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/2026-01/NDC%20Report%20EN%20-%202025.pdf"}],"summary":"O Iraque apresentou em 7 de outubro sua Contribuição Nacionalmente Determinada atualizada, com metas de redução de emissões para 2030 e 2035.","text":"O Iraque apresentou em 7 de outubro sua Contribuição Nacionalmente Determinada atualizada, com metas de redução de emissões para 2030 e 2035.\n\nO governo do Iraque lançou sua Contribuição Nacionalmente Determinada (NDC) atualizada em 7 de outubro, em coordenação com o Ministério do Meio Ambiente e o Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento. Um comunicado da ONU publicado em 9 de outubro afirmou que o documento vincula a ação climática à diversificação econômica, à segurança energética e hídrica, à resiliência e ao desenvolvimento sustentável.\n\nO Iraque havia submetido a NDC à Convenção-Quadro das Nações Unidas sobre Mudança do Clima em novembro de 2025. O documento estabelece metas incondicionais de redução de emissões de até 3% abaixo do cenário usual até 2030 e até 5% até 2035. Acrescenta redução condicional de até 17% até 2035, sujeita a financiamento climático internacional, transferência de tecnologia e capacitação, para uma redução potencial total de até 22%.","title":"Iraque apresenta contribuição climática atualizada","topics":[],"translations":[{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=tr","language":"tr","url":"https://newsverum.com/tr/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=en","language":"en","url":"https://newsverum.com/en/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=ar","language":"ar","url":"https://newsverum.com/ar/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=fr","language":"fr","url":"https://newsverum.com/fr/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=es","language":"es","url":"https://newsverum.com/es/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=de","language":"de","url":"https://newsverum.com/de/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=pt","language":"pt","url":"https://newsverum.com/pt/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"}],"url":"https://newsverum.com/pt/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},"version":"1"}