{"article":{"annotation":{"article_id":"iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035","available_at":"2026-10-11T21:37:29.891277Z","geography_revision":"ef6ee0010dda5fe7b240fd514749b43e214c57da73222d2e40ec83b276dd0977","id":"4921f02e0a7ea194de2ccfb746dfb507c62fe409586f21eed791c14033f3322d","input_sha256":"cbc6140750c54d75793864c6ca55b1f989c9870d80327f830006bfdcfd680e4c","limitations":["Rule-derived subjects are candidates, not verified editorial labels or calibrated model probabilities.","Coverage is distinct from event location. Unknown country/city/coordinates remain absent; no automatic geocoding.","Article geometries keep their stated precision and methodology; reproducing them is not independent coordinate verification."],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","places":[{"admin1":null,"city":null,"coordinate_note":null,"coordinate_reference_system":"OGC:CRS84","coordinate_source":null,"country":"IQ","evidence":[{"field":"country","language":"en","note":"Explicit preserved editorial country/region; no city or national centroid inferred","source_urls":["https://iraq.un.org/en/324136-iraq-launches-updated-nationally-determined-contribution","https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/2026-01/NDC%20Report%20EN%20-%202025.pdf"]}],"geometry":null,"id":"iso3166-1:IQ","kind":"country-or-area","labels":{"ar":"العراق","en":"Iraq","es":"Iraq","fr":"Iraq"},"match_status":"candidate","precision":"regional","role":"coverage","uncertainty_m":null}],"rules_sha256":"fb5ad3c27c91cb840f7a0a05f7f64a5cb26ad0374409ff9457f277c7092e22b4","schema_version":1,"subjects":[{"concept_id":"medtop:20000256","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"category+topics","language":"en","note":"Preserved editorial category/topic; broad candidate only","source_urls":["https://iraq.un.org/en/324136-iraq-launches-updated-nationally-determined-contribution","https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/2026-01/NDC%20Report%20EN%20-%202025.pdf"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"energy-broad","status":"candidate"},{"concept_id":"medtop:20000418","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"en.title+en.summary","language":"en","note":"Subject suggested from the title or summary: greenhouse-gas, Nationally Determined Contribution","source_urls":["https://iraq.un.org/en/324136-iraq-launches-updated-nationally-determined-contribution","https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/2026-01/NDC%20Report%20EN%20-%202025.pdf"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"climate","status":"candidate"}],"taxonomy_revision":"1f2db31d811fca07e99b16d402c10e2cc2965c9df1c7b41d9be348b40a24e7fb","taxonomy_version":"IPTC Media Topics 2026-Q2"},"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=es","category":"energy","content":{"key_points":[],"paragraphs":["El Gobierno de Irak lanzó el 7 de octubre su Contribución Determinada a Nivel Nacional (NDC) actualizada, en coordinación con el Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y el Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo. Un comunicado de la ONU publicado el 9 de octubre dijo que el documento vincula la acción climática con la diversificación económica, la seguridad energética e hídrica, la resiliencia y el desarrollo sostenible.","Irak había presentado la NDC ante la Convención Marco de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Cambio Climático en noviembre de 2025. El documento fija objetivos incondicionales de reducción de emisiones de hasta el 3% por debajo del escenario habitual para 2030 y hasta el 5% para 2035. Añade una reducción condicional de hasta el 17% para 2035, sujeta a financiación climática internacional, transferencia tecnológica y desarrollo de capacidades, para una reducción potencial total de hasta el 22%."],"sections":[]},"corrections":[],"country":"IQ","data":{"blocks":[{"description":{"ar":"أهداف واردة في المساهمة العراقية المحدّثة، وليست تخفيضات محققة.","de":"Ziele im aktualisierten irakischen NDC; keine bereits erzielten Minderungen.","en":"Targets in Iraq's updated NDC; these are not achieved reductions.","es":"Metas de la NDC actualizada de Irak; no son reducciones ya logradas.","fr":"Objectifs inscrits dans la CDN actualisée de l’Irak; il ne s’agit pas de réductions réalisées.","pt":"Metas da NDC atualizada do Iraque; não são reduções já realizadas.","tr":"Irak'ın güncellenmiş NDC'sinde yer alan hedefler; gerçekleşmiş azaltımlar değildir."},"id":"iraq-ndc-emissions-targets","items":[{"basis":"target","label":{"ar":"خفض غير مشروط حتى 2030، بحد أقصى","de":"Unbedingte Minderung bis 2030, bis zu","en":"Unconditional reduction by 2030, up to","es":"Reducción incondicional hasta 2030, hasta","fr":"Réduction inconditionnelle d’ici 2030, jusqu’à","pt":"Redução incondicional até 2030, até","tr":"2030'a kadar koşulsuz azaltım üst sınırı"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"iraq","id":"iraq-ndc-unconditional-reduction-2030","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2030","unit":"percent","value":3,"valueQualifier":"upper-bound"},{"basis":"target","label":{"ar":"خفض غير مشروط حتى 2035، بحد أقصى","de":"Unbedingte Minderung bis 2035, bis zu","en":"Unconditional reduction by 2035, up to","es":"Reducción incondicional hasta 2035, hasta","fr":"Réduction inconditionnelle d’ici 2035, jusqu’à","pt":"Redução incondicional até 2035, até","tr":"2035'e kadar koşulsuz azaltım üst sınırı"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"iraq","id":"iraq-ndc-unconditional-reduction-2035","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2035","unit":"percent","value":5,"valueQualifier":"upper-bound"},{"basis":"target","label":{"ar":"خفض مشروط إضافي حتى 2035، بحد أقصى","de":"Zusätzliche bedingte Minderung bis 2035, bis zu","en":"Additional conditional reduction by 2035, up to","es":"Reducción condicional adicional hasta 2035, hasta","fr":"Réduction conditionnelle supplémentaire d’ici 2035, jusqu’à","pt":"Redução condicional adicional até 2035, até","tr":"2035'e kadar ek koşullu azaltım üst sınırı"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"iraq","id":"iraq-ndc-conditional-additional-reduction-2035","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2035","unit":"percent","value":17,"valueQualifier":"upper-bound"},{"basis":"target","label":{"ar":"إجمالي الخفض المحتمل حتى 2035، بحد أقصى","de":"Potenzielle Gesamtreduktion bis 2035, bis zu","en":"Potential total reduction by 2035, up to","es":"Reducción potencial total hasta 2035, hasta","fr":"Réduction totale potentielle d’ici 2035, jusqu’à","pt":"Redução potencial total até 2035, até","tr":"2035'e kadar toplam potansiyel azaltım üst sınırı"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"iraq","id":"iraq-ndc-total-potential-reduction-2035","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"percent"},"period":"2035","unit":"percent","value":22,"valueQualifier":"upper-bound"}],"methodology":{"ar":"حدود عليا للأهداف مقارنة بالمسار المرجعي المعتاد في الوثيقة. وترتبط الأهداف المشروطة بالتمويل الدولي والتكنولوجيا ودعم القدرات.","de":"Obergrenzen gegenüber dem Business-as-usual-Referenzszenario des NDC. Bedingte Werte hängen von internationaler Finanzierung, Technologie und Kapazitätsaufbau ab.","en":"Upper-bound targets stated against the NDC's business-as-usual reference scenario. Conditional figures depend on international finance, technology and capacity support.","es":"Límites superiores de metas frente al escenario de referencia habitual de la NDC. Las cifras condicionales dependen de financiación, tecnología y desarrollo de capacidades.","fr":"Plafonds des objectifs par rapport au scénario de référence de statu quo de la CDN. Les valeurs conditionnelles dépendent du financement, des technologies et du renforcement des capacités.","pt":"Limites máximos das metas em relação ao cenário de referência usual da NDC. Os valores condicionais dependem de financiamento internacional, tecnologia e capacitação.","tr":"Hedefler, NDC'deki olağan işleyiş referans senaryosuna göre beyan edilmiş üst sınırlardır. Koşullu değerler uluslararası finansman, teknoloji ve kapasite desteğine bağlıdır."},"sourceUrls":["https://iraq.un.org/en/324136-iraq-launches-updated-nationally-determined-contribution","https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/2026-01/NDC%20Report%20EN%20-%202025.pdf"],"title":{"ar":"أهداف خفض الانبعاثات في المساهمة","de":"Emissionsminderungsziele des NDC","en":"NDC emissions-reduction targets","es":"Metas de reducción de emisiones de la NDC","fr":"Objectifs de réduction des émissions de la CDN","pt":"Metas de redução de emissões da NDC","tr":"NDC emisyon azaltım hedefleri"},"type":"metrics","updatedAt":"2026-10-10T17:41:28Z"}],"version":1},"data_downloads":[{"formats":{"csv":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035/data/iraq-ndc-emissions-targets?lang=es&format=csv","json":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035/data/iraq-ndc-emissions-targets?lang=es&format=json"},"id":"iraq-ndc-emissions-targets"}],"data_types":["metrics"],"editorial_illustration":{"alt":"Ilustración conceptual de generación eléctrica, almacenamiento y datos conectados.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-energy","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"es","scope":"topic","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"event_id":"event-391e7f0f-e6a2-5f28-88c9-3c0705f8b915","event_period":"2026-10-07","event_period_basis":"event-or-reference-period","id":"iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035","image":null,"importance":0.6,"language":"es","modified_at":"2026-10-10T18:05:07+00:00","publication_basis":"publication-record","published_at":"2026-10-10T18:05:07+00:00","reading_minutes":1,"region":"world","section_illustration":{"alt":"Ilustración conceptual de generación eléctrica, almacenamiento y datos conectados.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-energy","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"es","scope":"section","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/energy-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"slug":"iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035","sources":[{"checkedAt":"2026-10-10","name":"United Nations in Iraq (UN Resident Coordinator Office and UNDP press release)","publishedAt":"2026-10-09","url":"https://iraq.un.org/en/324136-iraq-launches-updated-nationally-determined-contribution"},{"checkedAt":"2026-10-10","name":"Government of Iraq Nationally Determined Contribution, hosted by UNFCCC","url":"https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/2026-01/NDC%20Report%20EN%20-%202025.pdf"}],"summary":"Irak presentó el 7 de octubre su Contribución Determinada a Nivel Nacional actualizada, con objetivos de reducción de emisiones para 2030 y 2035.","text":"Irak presentó el 7 de octubre su Contribución Determinada a Nivel Nacional actualizada, con objetivos de reducción de emisiones para 2030 y 2035.\n\nEl Gobierno de Irak lanzó el 7 de octubre su Contribución Determinada a Nivel Nacional (NDC) actualizada, en coordinación con el Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y el Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo. 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Añade una reducción condicional de hasta el 17% para 2035, sujeta a financiación climática internacional, transferencia tecnológica y desarrollo de capacidades, para una reducción potencial total de hasta el 22%.","title":"Irak presenta su contribución climática actualizada","topics":[],"translations":[{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=tr","language":"tr","url":"https://newsverum.com/tr/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=en","language":"en","url":"https://newsverum.com/en/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=ar","language":"ar","url":"https://newsverum.com/ar/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=fr","language":"fr","url":"https://newsverum.com/fr/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=es","language":"es","url":"https://newsverum.com/es/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=de","language":"de","url":"https://newsverum.com/de/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035?lang=pt","language":"pt","url":"https://newsverum.com/pt/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"}],"url":"https://newsverum.com/es/news/iraq-updated-climate-contribution-targets-2035"},"version":"1"}