{"article":{"annotation":{"article_id":"iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025","available_at":"2026-10-07T03:14:19.338638Z","geography_revision":"ef6ee0010dda5fe7b240fd514749b43e214c57da73222d2e40ec83b276dd0977","id":"e3c9af1be1b93903dab9b63c16cd59f5fcc503ff2bc7ccc8e756fc6e11da34f2","input_sha256":"e6b33f5f9689d394b4bec4f4435cfdcb2a4d46acde2673d06879ae9e25de86e0","limitations":["Rule-derived subjects are candidates, not verified editorial labels or calibrated model probabilities.","Coverage is distinct from event location. Unknown country/city/coordinates remain absent; no automatic geocoding.","Article geometries keep their stated precision and methodology; reproducing them is not independent coordinate verification."],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","places":[],"rules_sha256":"d28c9c89703b56bd91fd887965d416d0115c2473d4bfbd3e558bcceafc3941dd","schema_version":1,"subjects":[{"concept_id":"medtop:20000263","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"en.title+en.summary","language":"en","note":"Subject suggested from the title or summary: LNG","source_urls":["https://www.iea.org/reports/assessing-emissions-from-lng-supply-and-abatement-options"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"natural-gas","status":"candidate"},{"concept_id":"medtop:20000418","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"en.title+en.summary","language":"en","note":"Subject suggested from the title or summary: CO₂","source_urls":["https://www.iea.org/reports/assessing-emissions-from-lng-supply-and-abatement-options"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"climate","status":"candidate"}],"taxonomy_revision":"1f2db31d811fca07e99b16d402c10e2cc2965c9df1c7b41d9be348b40a24e7fb","taxonomy_version":"IPTC Media Topics 2026-Q2"},"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025?lang=en","category":"climate","content":{"key_points":[],"paragraphs":["The International Energy Agency published a new report on 10 September estimating 2025 emissions across the global liquefied natural gas (LNG) supply chain. The estimate covers production, processing, pipeline transport, liquefaction, shipping and regasification, and puts average intensity at 18.6 g CO₂-equivalent per megajoule of LNG delivered.","The figure is below the 19.4 g/MJ estimate in the IEA’s 2025 interim report. The updated assessment incorporates new production data, scientific studies and European Union shipping-emissions data. The agency also assessed methane abatement, efficiency improvements, electrification with low-emissions electricity, reduced flaring and carbon-capture options."],"sections":[]},"corrections":[{"at":"2026-10-07T00:52:35+03:00","language":"en","text":"German and Portuguese editions and translations of the data and correction explanations have been added to this article."},{"at":"2026-10-07T05:57:48+03:00","language":"en","text":"Data classification added: each figure now carries a measure identifier with its unit, geography, frequency and type. No figure, unit or date changed."}],"country":null,"data":{"blocks":[{"description":{"ar":"قياس أو تقدير منشور في المصدر الرسمي.","de":"Messwert oder Schätzung, veröffentlicht von der offiziellen Quelle.","en":"Measurement or estimate published by the official source.","es":"Medición o estimación publicada por la fuente oficial.","fr":"Mesure ou estimation publiée par la source officielle.","pt":"Medição ou estimativa publicada pela fonte oficial.","tr":"Resmi kaynakta yayımlanan ölçüm veya tahmin."},"id":"reported-figure","items":[{"basis":"estimate","label":{"ar":"متوسط كثافة انبعاثات سلسلة إمداد الغاز المسال لكل وحدة مسلّمة","de":"Globale durchschnittliche Emissionsintensität der LNG-Lieferkette je gelieferter Einheit","en":"Global average LNG supply-chain emissions intensity per unit delivered","es":"Intensidad media de emisiones de la cadena del GNL por unidad entregada","fr":"Intensité moyenne des émissions de la chaîne du GNL par unité livrée","pt":"Intensidade média global de emissões da cadeia de GNL por unidade entregue","tr":"Teslim edilen LNG başına küresel ortalama tedarik zinciri emisyon yoğunluğu"},"measure":{"aggregation":"rate","frequency":"annual","geography":"world","id":"world-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"gram-co2e-per-megajoule"},"period":"2025","unit":"g CO2-eq/MJ","value":18.6}],"methodology":{"ar":"تقدير متوسط عالمي للوكالة يستند إلى بيانات الإنتاج وسلسلة الإمداد لعام 2025؛ ولا يشمل توزيع الغاز أو احتراقه عند الاستخدام النهائي.","de":"Globale Durchschnittsschätzung der IEA auf Grundlage von Produktions- und Lieferkettendaten für 2025; Gasverteilung und Verbrennung bei der Endnutzung sind nicht enthalten.","en":"IEA global-average estimate based on 2025 production and supply-chain data; excludes gas distribution and end-use combustion.","es":"Estimación media mundial de la AIE basada en datos de producción y cadena de suministro de 2025; excluye la distribución del gas y su combustión final.","fr":"Estimation mondiale moyenne de l’AIE fondée sur les données 2025 de production et de chaîne d’approvisionnement ; elle exclut la distribution du gaz et sa combustion finale.","pt":"Estimativa de média global da AIE baseada em dados de produção e da cadeia de suprimentos de 2025; exclui a distribuição de gás e a combustão no uso final.","tr":"IEA’nın 2025 üretim ve tedarik zinciri verilerine dayalı küresel ortalama tahmini; gaz dağıtımını ve son kullanım yanmasını kapsamaz."},"sourceUrls":["https://www.iea.org/reports/assessing-emissions-from-lng-supply-and-abatement-options"],"title":{"ar":"القيمة الواردة في المصدر","de":"Von der Quelle gemeldeter Wert","en":"Source-reported figure","es":"Dato comunicado por la fuente","fr":"Valeur publiée par la source","pt":"Valor informado pela fonte","tr":"Kaynakta bildirilen ölçüm"},"type":"metrics","updatedAt":"2026-10-07T00:52:35+03:00"}],"version":1},"data_downloads":[{"formats":{"csv":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025/data/reported-figure?lang=en&format=csv","json":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025/data/reported-figure?lang=en&format=json"},"id":"reported-figure"}],"data_types":["metrics"],"editorial_illustration":{"alt":"Conceptual illustration of the atmosphere, oceans and climate observations.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-climate","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"en","scope":"topic","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"event_id":"event-742b2413-81f7-5dec-9718-905ba80565bc","event_period":"2025","event_period_basis":"event-or-reference-period","id":"iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025","image":null,"importance":0.6,"language":"en","modified_at":"2026-10-07T05:57:48+03:00","publication_basis":"publication-record","published_at":"2026-10-06T08:59:00+00:00","reading_minutes":1,"region":"world","section_illustration":{"alt":"Conceptual illustration of the atmosphere, oceans and climate observations.","asset_id":"newsverum-v1-climate","avif_variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-480.avif","width":480},{"height":480,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-720.avif","width":720},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-960.avif","width":960},{"height":800,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-1200.avif","width":1200},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-1536.avif","width":1536}],"credit":"Newsverum","documentary":false,"height":1024,"kind":"symbolic-editorial-illustration","language":"en","scope":"section","url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-1536.webp","variants":[{"height":320,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-480.webp","width":480},{"height":640,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-960.webp","width":960},{"height":1024,"url":"https://newsverum.com/assets/newsverum/illustrations/v1/climate-1536.webp","width":1536}],"width":1536},"slug":"iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025","sources":[{"checkedAt":"2026-10-06","name":"International Energy Agency","publishedAt":"2026-09-10","url":"https://www.iea.org/reports/assessing-emissions-from-lng-supply-and-abatement-options"}],"summary":"The International Energy Agency’s new estimate puts LNG’s average emissions intensity from production through regasification at 18.6 g CO₂-equivalent per megajoule delivered.","text":"The International Energy Agency’s new estimate puts LNG’s average emissions intensity from production through regasification at 18.6 g CO₂-equivalent per megajoule delivered.\n\nThe International Energy Agency published a new report on 10 September estimating 2025 emissions across the global liquefied natural gas (LNG) supply chain. The estimate covers production, processing, pipeline transport, liquefaction, shipping and regasification, and puts average intensity at 18.6 g CO₂-equivalent per megajoule of LNG delivered.\n\nThe figure is below the 19.4 g/MJ estimate in the IEA’s 2025 interim report. The updated assessment incorporates new production data, scientific studies and European Union shipping-emissions data. The agency also assessed methane abatement, efficiency improvements, electrification with low-emissions electricity, reduced flaring and carbon-capture options.\n\nGerman and Portuguese editions and translations of the data and correction explanations have been added to this article.\n\nData classification added: each figure now carries a measure identifier with its unit, geography, frequency and type. No figure, unit or date changed.","title":"IEA estimates 2025 LNG supply-chain intensity at 18.6 g CO₂-eq/MJ","topics":[],"translations":[{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025?lang=tr","language":"tr","url":"https://newsverum.com/tr/news/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025?lang=en","language":"en","url":"https://newsverum.com/en/news/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025?lang=ar","language":"ar","url":"https://newsverum.com/ar/news/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025?lang=fr","language":"fr","url":"https://newsverum.com/fr/news/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025?lang=es","language":"es","url":"https://newsverum.com/es/news/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025?lang=de","language":"de","url":"https://newsverum.com/de/news/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025?lang=pt","language":"pt","url":"https://newsverum.com/pt/news/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025"}],"url":"https://newsverum.com/en/news/iea-global-lng-supply-chain-emissions-intensity-2025"},"version":"1"}