{"article":{"annotation":{"article_id":"france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026","available_at":"2026-10-25T02:28:07.756232Z","geography_revision":"ef6ee0010dda5fe7b240fd514749b43e214c57da73222d2e40ec83b276dd0977","id":"81377b49c203e7b08e9f330ce3d5aac93815a9eb2b5bca99fe32f80a82d71ad7","input_sha256":"2b7013ec6135f2eee002fe6c502d6bea8b46c3243e0f7a252dc4592ac91acea3","limitations":["Rule-derived subjects are candidates, not verified editorial labels or calibrated model probabilities.","Coverage is distinct from event location. Unknown country/city/coordinates remain absent; no automatic geocoding.","Article geometries keep their stated precision and methodology; reproducing them is not independent coordinate verification."],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","places":[{"admin1":null,"city":null,"coordinate_note":null,"coordinate_reference_system":"OGC:CRS84","coordinate_source":null,"country":"FR","evidence":[{"field":"country","language":"en","note":"Explicit preserved editorial country/region; no city or national centroid inferred","source_urls":["https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/9093009"]}],"geometry":null,"id":"iso3166-1:FR","kind":"country-or-area","labels":{"ar":"فرنسا","en":"France","es":"Francia","fr":"France"},"match_status":"candidate","precision":"regional","role":"coverage","uncertainty_m":null}],"rules_sha256":"fb5ad3c27c91cb840f7a0a05f7f64a5cb26ad0374409ff9457f277c7092e22b4","schema_version":1,"subjects":[{"concept_id":"medtop:20000344","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"category+topics","language":"en","note":"Preserved editorial category/topic; broad candidate only","source_urls":["https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/9093009"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"economy-broad","status":"candidate"},{"concept_id":"medtop:20000337","confidence":null,"confidence_method":null,"evidence":[{"field":"en.title+en.summary","language":"en","note":"Subject suggested from the title or summary: transport","source_urls":["https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/9093009"]}],"method":"controlled-rules-v1","rule_id":"transport","status":"candidate"}],"taxonomy_revision":"1f2db31d811fca07e99b16d402c10e2cc2965c9df1c7b41d9be348b40a24e7fb","taxonomy_version":"IPTC Media Topics 2026-Q2"},"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026?lang=en","category":"economy","content":{"key_points":[],"paragraphs":["France’s manufacturing business-climate index rose to 105.3 in October from 101.3 in September, according to the monthly Insee survey released on 22 October. The index gained four points and stood above its long-run reference of 100. Its increase was led by transport-equipment manufacturing, where the sector indicator reached 111, the highest level since January. The synthetic climate index is expressed in index points; it does not mean factory output grew by 5.3% or that production expanded at that rate.","The transport-equipment result was strongest across the major subsectors. Insee said the climate indicator for other transport equipment reached 117, while automotive manufacturing was at 101. Investment-goods manufacturing stood at 107. Food manufacturing rebounded by four points to 98 but remained below its long-run average, and other industries were at 99. The sector readings describe manufacturers’ assessment of conditions through survey answers rather than measured output, sales or orders fulfilled.","Several opinion balances strengthened. The balance for firms’ own production outlook rose to 19 in October from 14 in September, its third consecutive monthly increase and its highest level since February 2022. The balance for foreign order books improved to -1 from -10, its strongest since April 2022. The overall order-book balance moved to -11 from -16. These are balances between positive and negative replies, shown in percent and seasonally adjusted; a negative level does not mean orders fell by that percentage.","Other measures sent a more mixed signal. The balance for expected selling prices over the next three months eased to 11 from 15, although it remained above its long-run average. The share of manufacturers citing supply-side obstacles alone held at 31%, while the share citing demand obstacles alone held at 22%. Economic uncertainty rose to a balance of 36, compared with 32 in September and 29 on average since the series began in April 2021. The table notes that this uncertainty balance is not seasonally adjusted.","Insee attributed the overall increase mainly to opinions on domestic and foreign order books. The October industrial climate reading therefore reflects a shift in the mix of survey responses, including a particularly strong improvement among transport-equipment producers. At the same time, the survey’s broader outlook balances were not uniformly positive: general production expectations remained at -8, below their long-run average, even as manufacturers’ own production outlook reached 19.","The release is distinct from Insee’s quarterly survey of manufacturing investment intentions: this monthly report measures current business climate and manufacturers’ assessments, not planned capital spending. Survey balances and synthetic indicators are sentiment statistics, not realized factory activity. They can move before output data and do not establish that output, employment or sales have already changed. The October figures provide a snapshot from the monthly survey; Insee scheduled the next monthly release for 20 November 2026."],"sections":[]},"corrections":[],"country":"FR","data":{"blocks":[{"description":{"ar":"القيم الشهرية لمؤشر إنسي لمناخ الأعمال في التصنيع.","de":"Monatliche Werte des Insee-Geschäftsklimaindex für das verarbeitende Gewerbe.","en":"Monthly values of Insee’s manufacturing business-climate index.","es":"Valores mensuales del índice de Insee del clima empresarial manufacturero.","fr":"Valeurs mensuelles de l’indice Insee du climat des affaires dans l’industrie manufacturière.","pt":"Valores mensais do índice de clima empresarial manufatureiro do Insee.","tr":"Insee imalat sanayi iş iklimi endeksinin aylık değerleri."},"id":"france-manufacturing-climate-series","measure":{"aggregation":"unspecified","frequency":"monthly","geography":"france","id":"fr-manufacturing-industry-climate-index","periodRole":"reference-period","unitCode":"index-point"},"methodology":{"ar":"سلسلة إنسي الشهرية للمؤشر المركب لمناخ الأعمال في التصنيع. القيم نقاط مؤشر بمرجع طويل الأجل قدره 100؛ وليست نسباً مئوية أو معدلات نمو للإنتاج. وتشمل إجابات المصنعين في أكتوبر موازين آراء يعرضها المصدر بالنسب المئوية، معدلة موسمياً إلا حيث يذكر خلاف ذلك. وتمثل الموازين الفرق بين حصص الإجابات الإيجابية والسلبية. تصف إجابات المسح تقييمات الشركات، لا الإنتاج المحقق.","de":"Monatliche Reihe des synthetischen Geschäftsklimaindex von Insee für das verarbeitende Gewerbe. Die Werte sind Indexpunkte mit einem langfristigen Referenzwert von 100; sie sind weder Prozentwerte noch Produktionswachstumsraten. Die Oktoberantworten umfassen zudem Meinungsbilanzen, die Insee in Prozent und, sofern nicht anders angegeben, saisonbereinigt ausweist. Die Bilanz ist die Differenz positiver und negativer Antwortanteile. Die Antworten beschreiben Einschätzungen der Unternehmen, nicht die realisierte Produktion.","en":"Monthly Insee manufacturing business-climate synthetic index series. Index values are index points, with a long-run reference of 100; they are not percentages or output growth rates. October manufacturer responses also include opinion balances shown by the source in percent, seasonally adjusted except where stated. The balances express the difference between positive and negative answer shares. Survey responses describe business assessments, not realized production.","es":"Serie mensual del índice sintético del clima empresarial manufacturero de Insee. Los valores son puntos de índice con una referencia de largo plazo de 100; no son porcentajes ni tasas de crecimiento de la producción. Las respuestas de octubre incluyen también balances de opinión que la fuente expresa en porcentaje y ajusta estacionalmente, salvo indicación contraria. Los balances son la diferencia entre las proporciones de respuestas positivas y negativas. Las respuestas describen valoraciones empresariales, no producción realizada.","fr":"Série mensuelle de l’indice synthétique du climat des affaires dans l’industrie manufacturière de l’Insee. Les valeurs sont des points d’indice avec une référence de long terme de 100 ; elles ne sont ni des pourcentages ni des taux de croissance de la production. Les réponses d’octobre comprennent aussi des soldes d’opinion exprimés par la source en pourcentage, corrigés des variations saisonnières sauf mention contraire. Les soldes sont l’écart entre parts de réponses positives et négatives. Les réponses décrivent l’appréciation des entreprises, pas la production réalisée.","pt":"Série mensal do índice sintético de clima empresarial da indústria manufatureira do Insee. Os valores são pontos de índice com referência de longo prazo de 100; não são percentuais nem taxas de crescimento da produção. As respostas dos fabricantes em outubro também incluem balanços de opinião expressos pela fonte em percentual e com ajuste sazonal, salvo indicação contrária. Os balanços são a diferença entre proporções de respostas positivas e negativas. As respostas descrevem avaliações empresariais, não produção realizada.","tr":"Insee aylık imalat sanayi bileşik iş iklimi endeksi serisi. Endeks değerleri, uzun dönem referansı 100 olan endeks puanlarıdır; yüzde ya da üretim büyüme oranı değildir. Ekim üretici yanıtları, kaynağın yüzde olarak ve mevsimsellikten arındırılmış biçimde sunduğu görüş dengelerini de kapsar; aksi belirtilen ölçümler hariçtir. Dengeler olumlu ve olumsuz yanıt payları arasındaki farktır. Anket yanıtları gerçekleşmiş üretimi değil, şirket değerlendirmelerini tanımlar."},"points":[{"basis":"observed","period":"2025-10","value":100.8},{"basis":"observed","period":"2026-07","value":101.1},{"basis":"observed","period":"2026-08","value":101.2},{"basis":"observed","period":"2026-09","value":101.3},{"basis":"observed","period":"2026-10","value":105.3}],"sourceUrls":["https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/9093009"],"title":{"ar":"مؤشر مناخ الأعمال في التصنيع","de":"Geschäftsklimaindex des verarbeitenden Gewerbes","en":"Manufacturing business-climate index","es":"Índice del clima empresarial manufacturero","fr":"Indice du climat des affaires dans l’industrie manufacturière","pt":"Índice de clima empresarial da indústria manufatureira","tr":"İmalat sanayi iş iklimi endeksi"},"type":"series","unit":"index points","updatedAt":"2026-10-25T02:06:18Z"},{"columns":[{"key":"indicator","label":{"ar":"المؤشر","de":"Indikator","en":"Indicator","es":"Indicador","fr":"Indicateur","pt":"Indicador","tr":"Gösterge"},"language":"en","type":"text"},{"key":"value","label":{"ar":"الميزان / حصة الإجابة (%)","de":"Bilanz / Antwortanteil (%)","en":"Balance / response share (%)","es":"Balance / proporción de respuestas (%)","fr":"Solde / part de réponses (%)","pt":"Balanço / proporção de respostas (%)","tr":"Denge / yanıt payı (%)"},"type":"number","unit":"percent"}],"description":{"ar":"موازين نسبية واردة في جدول المصدر ومعدلة موسمياً، باستثناء ميزان عدم اليقين الاقتصادي.","de":"Prozentuale Bilanzen der Quelltabelle, saisonbereinigt außer der Bilanz wirtschaftlicher Unsicherheit.","en":"Percentage balances reported in the source table, seasonally adjusted except the economic uncertainty balance.","es":"Balances porcentuales de la tabla de origen, ajustadas estacionalmente salvo el balance de incertidumbre económica.","fr":"Soldes en pourcentage du tableau source, corrigés des variations saisonnières sauf le solde d’incertitude économique.","pt":"Balanços percentuais da tabela de origem, ajustados sazonalmente, exceto o balanço de incerteza econômica.","tr":"Kaynak tablosunda bildirilen mevsimsellikten arındırılmış yüzde cinsinden yanıt dengeleri; ekonomik belirsizlik dengesi mevsimsellikten arındırılmamıştır."},"id":"france-manufacturing-opinion-balances-october-2026","methodology":{"ar":"سلسلة إنسي الشهرية للمؤشر المركب لمناخ الأعمال في التصنيع. القيم نقاط مؤشر بمرجع طويل الأجل قدره 100؛ وليست نسباً مئوية أو معدلات نمو للإنتاج. وتشمل إجابات المصنعين في أكتوبر موازين آراء يعرضها المصدر بالنسب المئوية، معدلة موسمياً إلا حيث يذكر خلاف ذلك. وتمثل الموازين الفرق بين حصص الإجابات الإيجابية والسلبية. تصف إجابات المسح تقييمات الشركات، لا الإنتاج المحقق.","de":"Monatliche Reihe des synthetischen Geschäftsklimaindex von Insee für das verarbeitende Gewerbe. Die Werte sind Indexpunkte mit einem langfristigen Referenzwert von 100; sie sind weder Prozentwerte noch Produktionswachstumsraten. Die Oktoberantworten umfassen zudem Meinungsbilanzen, die Insee in Prozent und, sofern nicht anders angegeben, saisonbereinigt ausweist. Die Bilanz ist die Differenz positiver und negativer Antwortanteile. Die Antworten beschreiben Einschätzungen der Unternehmen, nicht die realisierte Produktion.","en":"Monthly Insee manufacturing business-climate synthetic index series. Index values are index points, with a long-run reference of 100; they are not percentages or output growth rates. October manufacturer responses also include opinion balances shown by the source in percent, seasonally adjusted except where stated. The balances express the difference between positive and negative answer shares. Survey responses describe business assessments, not realized production.","es":"Serie mensual del índice sintético del clima empresarial manufacturero de Insee. Los valores son puntos de índice con una referencia de largo plazo de 100; no son porcentajes ni tasas de crecimiento de la producción. Las respuestas de octubre incluyen también balances de opinión que la fuente expresa en porcentaje y ajusta estacionalmente, salvo indicación contraria. Los balances son la diferencia entre las proporciones de respuestas positivas y negativas. Las respuestas describen valoraciones empresariales, no producción realizada.","fr":"Série mensuelle de l’indice synthétique du climat des affaires dans l’industrie manufacturière de l’Insee. Les valeurs sont des points d’indice avec une référence de long terme de 100 ; elles ne sont ni des pourcentages ni des taux de croissance de la production. Les réponses d’octobre comprennent aussi des soldes d’opinion exprimés par la source en pourcentage, corrigés des variations saisonnières sauf mention contraire. Les soldes sont l’écart entre parts de réponses positives et négatives. Les réponses décrivent l’appréciation des entreprises, pas la production réalisée.","pt":"Série mensal do índice sintético de clima empresarial da indústria manufatureira do Insee. Os valores são pontos de índice com referência de longo prazo de 100; não são percentuais nem taxas de crescimento da produção. As respostas dos fabricantes em outubro também incluem balanços de opinião expressos pela fonte em percentual e com ajuste sazonal, salvo indicação contrária. Os balanços são a diferença entre proporções de respostas positivas e negativas. As respostas descrevem avaliações empresariais, não produção realizada.","tr":"Insee aylık imalat sanayi bileşik iş iklimi endeksi serisi. Endeks değerleri, uzun dönem referansı 100 olan endeks puanlarıdır; yüzde ya da üretim büyüme oranı değildir. Ekim üretici yanıtları, kaynağın yüzde olarak ve mevsimsellikten arındırılmış biçimde sunduğu görüş dengelerini de kapsar; aksi belirtilen ölçümler hariçtir. Dengeler olumlu ve olumsuz yanıt payları arasındaki farktır. Anket yanıtları gerçekleşmiş üretimi değil, şirket değerlendirmelerini tanımlar."},"rowTranslations":[{"indicator":{"ar":"ميزان توقعات الشركات لإنتاجها الخاص","de":"Bilanz der eigenen Produktionserwartungen","en":"Balance for firms’ own production outlook","es":"Balance de perspectivas propias de producción","fr":"Solde des perspectives personnelles de production","pt":"Balanço das perspectivas próprias de produção","tr":"Firmaların kendi üretim beklentisi dengesi"}},{"indicator":{"ar":"ميزان دفاتر الطلبات الأجنبية","de":"Bilanz der ausländischen Auftragsbestände","en":"Balance for foreign order books","es":"Balance de pedidos extranjeros","fr":"Solde des carnets de commandes étrangers","pt":"Balanço das carteiras de pedidos estrangeiros","tr":"Yabancı sipariş defteri dengesi"}},{"indicator":{"ar":"ميزان إجمالي دفاتر الطلبات","de":"Bilanz der gesamten Auftragsbestände","en":"Balance for total order books","es":"Balance de pedidos totales","fr":"Solde des carnets de commandes globaux","pt":"Balanço das carteiras totais de pedidos","tr":"Toplam sipariş defteri dengesi"}},{"indicator":{"ar":"ميزان توقعات أسعار البيع للأشهر الثلاثة المقبلة","de":"Bilanz der Verkaufspreiserwartungen für die kommenden drei Monate","en":"Balance for expected selling prices over next three months","es":"Balance de precios de venta previstos para los próximos tres meses","fr":"Solde des prix de vente prévus pour les trois prochains mois","pt":"Balanço das expectativas de preços de venda para os próximos três meses","tr":"Önümüzdeki üç ay satış fiyatı beklentisi dengesi"}},{"indicator":{"ar":"حصة من أبلغوا عن عوائق العرض فقط","de":"Anteil mit ausschließlich angebotsseitigen Hemmnissen","en":"Share citing supply obstacles only","es":"Proporción que cita solo obstáculos de oferta","fr":"Part déclarant des obstacles liés à l’offre uniquement","pt":"Parcela que cita apenas obstáculos de oferta","tr":"Yalnızca arz engeli bildirenlerin payı"}},{"indicator":{"ar":"حصة من أبلغوا عن عوائق الطلب فقط","de":"Anteil mit ausschließlich nachfrageseitigen Hemmnissen","en":"Share citing demand obstacles only","es":"Proporción que cita solo obstáculos de demanda","fr":"Part déclarant des obstacles liés à la demande uniquement","pt":"Parcela que cita apenas obstáculos de demanda","tr":"Yalnızca talep engeli bildirenlerin payı"}},{"indicator":{"ar":"ميزان عدم اليقين الاقتصادي (غير معدل موسمياً)","de":"Bilanz der wirtschaftlichen Unsicherheit (nicht saisonbereinigt)","en":"Economic uncertainty balance (not seasonally adjusted)","es":"Balance de incertidumbre económica (sin ajuste estacional)","fr":"Solde d’incertitude économique (non corrigé des variations saisonnières)","pt":"Balanço de incerteza econômica (sem ajuste sazonal)","tr":"Ekonomik belirsizlik dengesi (mevsimsellikten arındırılmamış)"}}],"rows":[{"indicator":"Balance for firms’ own production outlook","value":19},{"indicator":"Balance for foreign order books","value":-1},{"indicator":"Balance for total order books","value":-11},{"indicator":"Balance for expected selling prices over next three months","value":11},{"indicator":"Share citing supply obstacles only","value":31},{"indicator":"Share citing demand obstacles only","value":22},{"indicator":"Economic uncertainty balance (not seasonally adjusted)","value":36}],"sourceUrls":["https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/9093009"],"title":{"ar":"موازين آراء المصنعين وحصص الإجابة، أكتوبر 2026","de":"Meinungsbilanzen und Antwortanteile der Hersteller, Oktober 2026","en":"Manufacturer opinion balances and response shares, October 2026","es":"Balances de opinión y proporciones de respuestas de fabricantes, octubre de 2026","fr":"Soldes d’opinion et parts de réponses des industriels, octobre 2026","pt":"Balanços de opinião e proporções das respostas dos fabricantes, outubro de 2026","tr":"Üretici görüş dengeleri ve yanıt payları, Ekim 2026"},"type":"table","updatedAt":"2026-10-25T02:06:18Z"}],"version":1},"data_downloads":[{"formats":{"csv":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026/data/france-manufacturing-climate-series?lang=en&format=csv","json":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026/data/france-manufacturing-climate-series?lang=en&format=json"},"id":"france-manufacturing-climate-series"},{"formats":{"csv":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026/data/france-manufacturing-opinion-balances-october-2026?lang=en&format=csv","json":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026/data/france-manufacturing-opinion-balances-october-2026?lang=en&format=json"},"id":"france-manufacturing-opinion-balances-october-2026"}],"data_types":["series","table"],"editorial_illustration":{"alt":"Conceptual illustration of the global economy and 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illustration of the global economy and trade 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national de la statistique et des études économiques (Insee)","publishedAt":"2026-10-22","url":"https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/9093009"}],"summary":"Insee’s monthly manufacturer survey rose four points from September; order-book and production-opinion balances improved, while the results remain survey readings rather than output data.","text":"Insee’s monthly manufacturer survey rose four points from September; order-book and production-opinion balances improved, while the results remain survey readings rather than output data.\n\nFrance’s manufacturing business-climate index rose to 105.3 in October from 101.3 in September, according to the monthly Insee survey released on 22 October. The index gained four points and stood above its long-run reference of 100. Its increase was led by transport-equipment manufacturing, where the sector indicator reached 111, the highest level since January. The synthetic climate index is expressed in index points; it does not mean factory output grew by 5.3% or that production expanded at that rate.\n\nThe transport-equipment result was strongest across the major subsectors. Insee said the climate indicator for other transport equipment reached 117, while automotive manufacturing was at 101. Investment-goods manufacturing stood at 107. Food manufacturing rebounded by four points to 98 but remained below its long-run average, and other industries were at 99. The sector readings describe manufacturers’ assessment of conditions through survey answers rather than measured output, sales or orders fulfilled.\n\nSeveral opinion balances strengthened. The balance for firms’ own production outlook rose to 19 in October from 14 in September, its third consecutive monthly increase and its highest level since February 2022. The balance for foreign order books improved to -1 from -10, its strongest since April 2022. The overall order-book balance moved to -11 from -16. These are balances between positive and negative replies, shown in percent and seasonally adjusted; a negative level does not mean orders fell by that percentage.\n\nOther measures sent a more mixed signal. The balance for expected selling prices over the next three months eased to 11 from 15, although it remained above its long-run average. The share of manufacturers citing supply-side obstacles alone held at 31%, while the share citing demand obstacles alone held at 22%. Economic uncertainty rose to a balance of 36, compared with 32 in September and 29 on average since the series began in April 2021. The table notes that this uncertainty balance is not seasonally adjusted.\n\nInsee attributed the overall increase mainly to opinions on domestic and foreign order books. The October industrial climate reading therefore reflects a shift in the mix of survey responses, including a particularly strong improvement among transport-equipment producers. At the same time, the survey’s broader outlook balances were not uniformly positive: general production expectations remained at -8, below their long-run average, even as manufacturers’ own production outlook reached 19.\n\nThe release is distinct from Insee’s quarterly survey of manufacturing investment intentions: this monthly report measures current business climate and manufacturers’ assessments, not planned capital spending. Survey balances and synthetic indicators are sentiment statistics, not realized factory activity. They can move before output data and do not establish that output, employment or sales have already changed. The October figures provide a snapshot from the monthly survey; Insee scheduled the next monthly release for 20 November 2026.","title":"French factory climate index jumps to 105.3 in October, led by transport equipment","topics":[],"translations":[{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026?lang=tr","language":"tr","url":"https://newsverum.com/tr/news/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026?lang=en","language":"en","url":"https://newsverum.com/en/news/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026?lang=ar","language":"ar","url":"https://newsverum.com/ar/news/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026?lang=fr","language":"fr","url":"https://newsverum.com/fr/news/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026?lang=es","language":"es","url":"https://newsverum.com/es/news/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026?lang=de","language":"de","url":"https://newsverum.com/de/news/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026"},{"api_url":"https://newsverum.com/api/v1/articles/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026?lang=pt","language":"pt","url":"https://newsverum.com/pt/news/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026"}],"url":"https://newsverum.com/en/news/france-manufacturing-business-climate-october-2026"},"version":"1"}